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A = \(\frac{3}{\left(1.2\right)^2}+\frac{5}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+...+\frac{101}{\left(50.51\right)^2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+...+\frac{101}{2500.2601}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{2500}-\frac{1}{2601}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2601}=\frac{2600}{2601}\)
ta có: \(1-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}-...-\frac{1}{100^2}=1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{4.5};...;\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>1-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{50}{100}>\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{100}\)
=> đ p c m
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\(2A=2+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(3E-E=2E=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=>E=... tự tính
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\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{7}{6}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{12}\div\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{18}\)
A=−13+132−133+...+1350−1351
\(\Rightarrow3A=-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{49}}-\frac{1}{3^{50}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A+A=-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{49}}-\frac{1}{3^{50}}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+.....-\frac{1}{3^{51}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=-1-\frac{1}{3^{51}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-1-\frac{1}{3^{51}}}{4}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có:
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{99}{2^{99}}+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}-1-\frac{3}{2^3}-\frac{4}{2^4}-...-\frac{99}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\left(2-1\right)+\frac{3}{2^2}+\left(\frac{4}{2^3}-\frac{3}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{2^4}-\frac{4}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{100}{2^{99}}-\frac{99}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{4}+B-\frac{100}{2^{99}}\) (1)
Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2B-B=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}-...-\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+0+0+...+0-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Từ (1)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=2-\frac{2}{2^{100}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=2-\frac{102}{2^{100}}\)
Vậy \(A=2-\frac{102}{2^{100}}\)