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\(B=\dfrac{2u+\sqrt{uv}-3v}{2u-5\sqrt{uv}+3v}\)
\(=\dfrac{2u+3\sqrt{uv}-2\sqrt{uv}-3v}{2u-2\sqrt{uv}-3\sqrt{uv}+3v}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{u}.\left(2\sqrt{u}+3\sqrt{v}\right)-\sqrt{v}.\left(2\sqrt{u}+3\sqrt{v}\right)}{2\sqrt{u}.\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)-3\sqrt{v}.\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{u}+3\sqrt{v}\right)\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)\left(2\sqrt{u}-3\sqrt{v}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{u}+3\sqrt{v}}{2\sqrt{u}-3\sqrt{v}}\\ =\dfrac{4u+12\sqrt{uv}+9v}{4u-9v}\)
A=\(\frac{u-v}{\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}}-\frac{\sqrt{u^3}+\sqrt{v^3}}{u-v}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)\left(\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}\right)}{\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}\right)\left(u-\sqrt{u}\sqrt{v}+v\right)}{\left(\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}\right)\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}-\frac{u-\sqrt{uv}+v}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}=\frac{u-2\sqrt{uv}+v-u+\sqrt{uv}-v}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}=\frac{-\sqrt{uv}}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}\)
bạn vào thống kê của mình có link tham khảo
Câu hỏi của Duy Saker Hy - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a. \(\dfrac{x^2-3}{x+\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)}{x+\sqrt{3}}=x-\sqrt{3}\)
Lời giải:
Biến đổi tương đương:
\(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{2}}\geq \frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a+b}{2}\geq \frac{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})^2}{4}=\frac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a+b}{2}-\frac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}{4}\geq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{4}\geq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})^2}{4}\geq 0\) (luôn đúng)
Do đó ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b$
Ta có \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-24}{x-9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+8\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy P=A.B=\(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+8}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy để P có giá trị là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{x}+3=7\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}=4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x=16 thì P=A.B có giá trị là số nguyên
a: \(\dfrac{5}{3\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{b}\)
b: \(\dfrac{5}{5-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{3}}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{2a}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2a\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-a}\)
c: \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}=2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\dfrac{6a}{2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{6a\left(2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{4a-b}\)
\(A=\dfrac{u-v}{\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{u^3}+\sqrt{v^3}}{u-v}\)
\(=\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}-\dfrac{u\sqrt{u}+v\sqrt{v}}{\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)\left(\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}-\dfrac{u-\sqrt{uv}+v}{\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)\left(\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}-\dfrac{u-\sqrt{uv}+v}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}\right)\sqrt{u}-\left(\sqrt{u}-\sqrt[]{v}\right)\sqrt{v}-\left(u-\sqrt{uv}+v\right)}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}\)
\(=\dfrac{u-\sqrt{uv}-\sqrt{uv}+v-u+\sqrt{uv}-v}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\dfrac{\sqrt{uv}}{\sqrt{u}-\sqrt{v}}\)
mình chưa hiểu bài giải này ạ