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27x6 + 125y6 = ( 3x2 )3 + ( 5y2 )3 = ( 3x2 + 5y2 )( 9x4 - 15x2y2 + 25y4 )
8a6 - 8b6 = ( 2a2 )3 - ( 2b2 )3 = ( 2a - 2b )( 4a2 + 4ab + 4b2 ) = 2( a - b )4( a2 + ab + b2 ) = 8( a - b )( a2 + ab + b2 )
x4 + 64y4 = x4 + 16x2y2 + 64y4 - 16x2y2
= ( x4 + 16x2y2 + 64y4 ) - 16x2y2
= ( x2 + 8y2 )2 - ( 4xy )2
= ( x2 + 8y2 - 4xy )( x2 + 8y2 + 4xy )
x4 + x3 + 2x2 + x + 1 = x4 + x3 + x2 + x2 + x + 1
= ( x4 + x3 + x2 ) + ( x2 + x + 1 )
= x2( x2 + x + 1 ) + ( x2 + x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x2 + 1 )
\(27x^6+125y^6=\left(3x^2\right)^3+\left(5y^2\right)^3=\left(3x^2+5y^2\right)\left(9x^4-15x^2.y^2+25y^4\right)\)
\(8a^6-8b^6=8\left(a^6-b^6\right)=8\left(\left(a^3\right)^2-\left(b^3\right)^2\right)=8\left(a^3-b^3\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)
\(=8\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(x^{\text{4}}+64y^4=x^4+64y^4+16x^2y^2-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(8y^2+x^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2=\left(8y^2+x^2+4xy\right)\left(8y^2+x^2-4xy\right)\)
\(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(x^3+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2+x\left(x^2+1\right)=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^{12}-3x^6+1=\left(x^{12}+x^9-x^6\right)-\left(x^9-x^3+x^6\right)-\left(x^3-1+x^6\right)=x^6\left(x^6+x^3-1\right)-x^3\left(x^6+x^3-1\right)-\left(x^6+x^3-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^6+x^3-1\right)\left(x^6-x^3-1\right)\)
a) \(x^2+6x+9\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(10x-25-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(=-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
c) \(8x^3-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
d) \(\frac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}x\right)^2-\left(8y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}x-8y\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}x+8y\right)\)
a) \(x^2+6x+9=x^2+2.3.x+3^2\)\(=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
b)\(10x-25-x^2=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)\(=-\left(x^2-2.5.x+5^2\right)=-\left(x+5\right)^2\)
c)\(8x^3-\frac{1}{8}=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)\(=\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
d)\(\frac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2-\left(8y\right)^2\)\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}-8y\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+8y\right)\)
\(x^{12}+x^6+1\)
\(=\left(x^{12}+2x^6+1\right)-x^6\)
\(=\left(x^6+1\right)^2-x^6\)
\(=\left(x^6-x^3+1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1\right)\)
x^12 + x^6 + 1
= ( x^12 - x^3 ) + ( x^6 + x^3 + 1 )
= x^3 . ( x^9 - 1 ) + ( x^6 + x^3 + 1 )
= x^3 . ( x^3-1) . ( x^6 + x^3 + 1 ) + ( x^6 + x^3 + 1 )
= ( x^6 + x^3 + 1 ) . ( x^6 - x^3 + 1 )
Tk mk nha
a) \(8x^3-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}x\right)^2-\left(8y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}x-8y\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}x+8y\right)\)
a)
\(x^2-x-12\)
\(=x^2-4x+3x-12\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b)
Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=t\), ta có:
\(t\left(t+1\right)-6\)
\(=t^2+t-6\)
\(=t^2+3x-2x-6\)
\(=t\left(t+3\right)-2\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t+3\right)\left(t-2\right)\)
a, \(x^2-x-12\)
\(=x^2-4x+3x-12\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, \(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-6\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1,5\right)^2-0,5^2-6\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1,5\right)^2-2,5^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1,5-2,5\right)\left(x^2+3x+1,5+2,5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^1+3x+1\right)\)
\(\times^2+7\times+12\)
\(=(\times^2+4\times)+\left(3\times+12\right)\)
\(=\times\left(\times+4\right)+3\left(\times+4\right)\)
\(=\left(\times+4\right)\left(\times+3\right)\)
\(x^2+7x+12=x^2+3x+4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
a, x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - x - y - 12
= (x^2 + 2xy + y^2) - (x + y) - 16 + 4
= (x + y)^2 - 4^2 - (x + y - 4)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 4) - (x + y - 4)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 4 - 1)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 3)
b, x^6 + 27
= (x^2)^3 + 3^3
= (x^2 + 3)[(x^2)^2 - 3x^2 + 3^2]
= (x^2 + 3)(x^4 - 3x^2 + 9)
c, x^7 + x^5 + 1
=x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^3 + x^2 + x^6 - x^5 + x^4 - x^2 + x + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x + 1
= (x^2 + x + 1)(x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x+1)
\(x^2+7x+12\)
cách 1: \(=x^2+4x+3x+12\)
\(=x\left(x+4\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
cách 2: \(=x^2+3x+4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
cách 3: \(=\left(x^2+7x+12,25\right)-0.25\)
\(=\left(x+3.5\right)^2-0.5^2\)
\(=\left(x+3.5+0.5\right)\left(x+3.5-0.5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
lấy đâu ra 8 cách vậy trời!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Cách 1:
\(x^2+7x+12\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x\right)+\left(3x+12\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+4\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(x^6-64x^{12}=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(8x^6\right)^2=\left(x^3-8x^6\right)\left(x^3+8x^6\right).\)
\(=x^6\left(1-8x^3\right)\left(1+8x^3\right)=x^6\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\left(1+2x\right)\left(1-2x+4x^2\right)\)