Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=-\frac{5}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2\frac{x}{2}-1+3cos\frac{x}{2}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2\frac{x}{2}+3cos\frac{x}{2}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\frac{x}{2}=-1\\cos\frac{x}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}=\pi+k2\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\pi+k4\pi\\x=\pm\frac{4\pi}{3}+k4\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (đặt \(cosx=t\) thành pt bậc 2 rồi bấm máy ra nghiệm thôi)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\pm arccos\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(1-sin^2x\right)+5sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6sin^2x+5sinx-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ \(2\left(1-cos^2x\right)+3cos^2x-2=m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=m\)
Do \(0\le cos^2x\le1\) nên pt có nghiệm khi và chỉ khi \(0\le m\le1\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=m\\sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=m\\cosx\ne\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1< m< 1\)
\(a\text{) }sin^3x+cos^3x=sinx+cosx\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x-sinx\cdot cosx+cos^2x\right)=sinx+cosx\\ \Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{2}sin2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-cosx=sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\\sin2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3\pi}{2}-x+a2\pi\\2x=b\pi\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3\pi}{4}+a\pi\\x=\frac{b\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{b) }sin^3x+2sin^2x\cdot cosx-3cos^3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(sin^3x-cos^3x\right)+2cosx\cdot\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx\cdot cosx+1\right)+\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(2sinx\cdot cosx+2cos^2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(3sinx\cdot cosx+1+2cos^2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(\frac{3}{2}sin2x+2+cos2x\right)=0\)
Với \(sinx-cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=cosx=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+a2\pi\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+a\pi\)
Với \(\frac{3}{2}sin2x+2+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x+\left(\frac{3}{2}sin2x+2\right)^2=1\left(VN\right)\)
\(\text{c) }3cos^4x-4cos^2x\cdot sin^2x-sin^4x=0\)
Nhận thấy sinx=0 không là nghiệm pt.
Chia cả 2 vế cho sin4x ta được
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{3cos^4x}{sin^4x}-\frac{4cos^2x}{sin^2x}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3cot^4x-4cot^2x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow cot^2x=\frac{2+\sqrt{7}}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow cotx=\pm\sqrt{\frac{2+\sqrt{7}}{3}}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=arccot\left(\pm\sqrt{\frac{2+\sqrt{7}}{3}}\right)+k2\pi\)
d) kiểm tra đề.
a/ \(0\le cos^2x\le1\Rightarrow2\le y\le\sqrt{7}\)
\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(cos^2x=1\)
\(y_{max}=\sqrt{7}\) khi \(cos^2x=0\)
b/ \(y=\frac{2}{1+tan^2x}=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=2cos^2x\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=2\) khi \(cos^2x=1\)
\(y_{min}\) ko tồn tại
c/ \(y=1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x=2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x\right)+1\)
\(y=2sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+1\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-1\le y\le3\)
a)
\(4\sin (3x+\frac{\pi}{3})-2=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (3x+\frac{\pi}{3})=\frac{1}{2}=\sin (\frac{\pi}{6})\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi \\ 3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-\pi}{18}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\\ x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (k nguyên)
c)
\(\sin (x+\frac{x}{4})-1=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (\frac{5}{4}x)=1=\sin (\frac{\pi}{2})\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{5}{4}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\pi+\frac{8}{5}k\pi \) (k nguyên)
d)
\(2\sin (2x+70^0)+1=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi)=-\frac{1}{2}=\sin (\frac{-\pi}{6})\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi=\frac{-\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\ 2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi=\frac{7}{6}\pi+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5\pi}{18}+k\pi\\ x=\frac{7}{18}\pi+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)
\(\cos 2x-\cos 4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \cos 2x=\cos 4x\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x=2x+2k\pi\\ 4x=-2x+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=k\pi\\ x=\frac{k}{3}\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) ( k nguyên)
b,e,g bạn xem lại đề, đơn vị không thống nhất.
b) \(2sin^2x-3sinxcosx+cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2tan^2x-3tanx+1=0\left(cosx\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=tan\dfrac{\pi}{4}\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)