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\(VT=\dfrac{a+c}{a+b}+\dfrac{b+d}{b+c}+\dfrac{c+a}{c+d}+\dfrac{d+b}{d+a}\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{c+d}\right)+\left(b+d\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{d+a}\right)\)
Ap dụng \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+y} \left(\forall x,y>0\right)\)
Ta có: \(VT\ge\left(a+c\right).\dfrac{4}{a+b+c+d}+\left(b+d\right).\dfrac{4}{a+b+c+d}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=4\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\begin{cases} a = bk \\ c = dk \end{cases}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{bk.dk}{b.d}=\dfrac{k^2.b.d}{b.d}=k^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) \(\rightarrow đpcm\).
\(\dfrac{a+5}{a-5}=\dfrac{b+6}{b-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+5\right)\left(b-6\right)=\left(a-5\right)\left(b+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab-6a+5b-30=ab+6a-5b-30\)
=>-6a+5b=6a-5b
=>-12a=-10b
=>6a=5b
hay a/b=5/6
Từ a/b=c/d⇒a/c=b/d
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
a/c=b/d=a+b/c+d
⇒a^3/c^3=b^3/d^3=(a+b)^3/(c+d)^3 (1)
Từ a^3/c^3=b^3/d^3=a^3-b^3/c^3-d^3 (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
⇒(a+b)^3/(c+d)^3=a^3-b^3/c^3-d^3
a, Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{4}=\dfrac{c}{5}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3k\\b=4k\\c=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=4\left(3k-4k\right)\left(4k-5k\right)\)
\(=4.\left(-k\right).\left(-k\right)=4k^2\) (1)
\(\left(a-c\right)^2=\left(3k-5k\right)^2=4k^2\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrow4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=\left(a-c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(3x^2y^4\)-\(5xy^3\)-\(\dfrac{3}{2}x^2y^4\)+\(3xy^3\)+\(2xy^3\)+1=1,5\(x^2y^4\)+1>0
Từ \(\dfrac{ab}{a+b}=\dfrac{bc}{b+c}=\dfrac{ca}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{ab}=\dfrac{b+c}{bc}=\dfrac{c+a}{ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\\\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\\\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{c}\\\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{a}\\\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{b}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{c}\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Khi đó \(P=\dfrac{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}{a^3+b^3+c^3}=\dfrac{3a^3}{3a^3}=1\)
Đặt\(a+c=2b\left(1\right);2bd=c\left(b+d\right)\left(2\right)\\ \)
Thay (1) vào (2):\(\left(a+c\right)d=c\left(b+d\right)\)
Khai triển hết ra r rút gọn là ok.
Son Goku bạn giải hết ra giúp mik đi mik chậm hỉu lắm giúp mik đi mà!
