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\(\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(2m-3\right)=m^2+4>0,\forall m\inℝ\)
nên phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt \(x_1+x_2\).
Theo định lí Viete:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1x_2=2m-3\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left|\frac{x_1+x_2}{x_1-x_2}\right|=\frac{\left|x_1+x_2\right|}{\left|x_1-x_2\right|}=\frac{\left|x_1+x_2\right|}{\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|2m+2\right|}{\sqrt{\left(2m+2\right)^2-4\left(2m-3\right)}}=\frac{\left|2m+2\right|}{\sqrt{4m^2+16}}=\frac{\left|m+1\right|}{\sqrt{m^2+4}}\ge0\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(m=-1\).
Pt có nghiệm khi \(\Delta\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(5m-5\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-2m+1-20m+20\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-22m+21\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}m\le1\\m\ge21\end{cases}}\)
Theo hệ thức Vi-ét \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=1-m\\x_1x_2=5m-5\end{cases}}\)
Chắc đề là \(x_1^2+x_2^2=3x_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2=5x_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-m\right)^2=5.\left(5m-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2m+m^2=25m-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-27m+26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}m=26\\m=1\end{cases}\left(Tm\right)}\)
Vậy .........
\(\Delta^'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(m-1\right)=2-m\)
Để PT có nghiệm thì: \(m\le2\)
Khi đó theo hệ thức viet ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(x_1^4-x_1^3=x_2^4-x_2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1^4-x_2^4\right)-\left(x_1^3-x_2^3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1^2+x_1x_2+x_2^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left[2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-x_1^2-x_1x_2-x_2^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1^2-x_1x_2+x_2^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-3x_1x_2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left[4-3\left(m-1\right)\right]=0\)
Nếu \(x_1-x_2=0\Rightarrow x_1=x_2=1\Rightarrow m=1\left(tm\right)\)
Nếu \(4-3\left(m-1\right)=0\Rightarrow m=\frac{7}{3}\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy m = 1
Để ptrinh có hai nghiệm x1 ; x2 => \(\Delta=25-4.\left(3m-1\right)=29-12m\ge0\)
=> \(m\le\frac{29}{12}\)
Theo viet \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=-5\\x_1x_2=3m-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=\left(-5\right)^2-4.\left(3m-1\right)=29-12m\)
=> \(x_1-x_2=\sqrt{29-12m}\)
Có : \(x_1^3-x_2^3+3x_1x_2=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^3+3x_1x_2\left(x_1-x_2\right)+3x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1^2-2x_1x_2+x_2^2+3x_1x_2\right)+3x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1^2+x_1x_2+x_2^2\right)+3x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-x_1x_2\right]+3x_1x_2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{29-12m}\left[\left(-5\right)^2-3m+1\right]+3.\left(3m-1\right)=75\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{29-12m}\left(26-3m\right)+9m-3=75\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(29-12m\right)\left(26-3m\right)^2}=78-9m\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(29-12m\right)\left(26-3m\right)^2=6084-1404m+81m^2\)
\(\Rightarrow108m^3-2052m^2+11232m-13520=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}m=\frac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\\m=\frac{26}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
sry bạn làm ngắn hơn cũng đc chứ mik làm dài