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I. REWRITETHE SENTENCES BY ANOTHER WAY
1- We can’t take a trip around Europe because we don’t have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we could take a trip around Europe.
2.Heinrich Hertz disvovered Radio Waves.
=> Radio waves were discovered by Hienrich Hertz.
3. The wind blew our tent over in the night.
=> Our tent was blown over by the wind in the night.
4. People played chess for around two thousand years.
=> Chess has been played for around two thousands years. (mình sửa chút cho đúng ngữ pháp)
5. Have you won the gold medal?
=> Has the gold medal been won by you?
6.I am not a president so I can’t do anything to help the people in the disaster.
=> If I were a president, I could do anything to help the people in the disaster.
7. I am not his mother , I can’t ask him to tidy his room everyday.
=> If I were his mother, I could ask him to tidy his room everyday.
8. The beach isn’t clean, so there aren’t more tourists here.
=> If the beach was clean, there would be more tourists here.
9. The polluted from the air makes people were ill.
=> Because people breath the polluted from the air, they're ill. 10. The fumes from cars make people cough.
=> Because people breath the fumes from cars, they cough.
11. I am not you so I can’t buy this house.
=> If I were you, I could buy this house.
12. Eating too much sugar can result in health problems .( lead to)
=> Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
13. Since some people have drunk contaminated water, they need medical help
=>Some people have drunk contaminated water so they need medical help.
14. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilot’s strike . ( so)
=>The pilot stroke so all flights had to be cancel.
15. If you could swim , you would go scuba diving with Terry. ( because)
=>You can't go scuba diving with Terry because you can't swim. (Because I can’t swim, I am not go go scuba diving with Terry)
16. The storm had weakend when the rescue workers arrived in the area.
=>After the storm had weakened, the rescue workers arrived in the area.
17.The water temperature increases. Some aquatic creatures are unable to reproduce.
=> If the water temperature increases, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
18.People get more diseases. The air is polluted.
=>If the air is polluted, people will get more diseases. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
19.Students are more aware of protecting the environment. Teachers teach environmental issues at school.
=> If teachers teach environmental issues at school, students will be more aware of protecting the environment. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
20.There are so many billboards in our city. People can’t not see clearly.
=> If there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could see clearly. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
21. We turn on the lights all day. We have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month.
=> If we didn't turn on the lights all day, we wouldn't have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
22.People throw litter on the ground. Many animal eat litter and become sick. ( because)
=> Many animal eat litter and become sick because people throw litter on the ground.
23. He can’t see the stars at night.There is too much light pollution. ( due to)
=> He can’t see the stars at night due to too much light pollution.
24. My father finished repairing our roof, then he went to help our neighbors after the storm last night.
=> Before my father went to help our neighbors after the storm last night, he had finished repairing our roof.
25. The oil spilled .Many seabirds were dead. ( because of)
=> Many seabirds were dead because of the spilled oil.
26.We have decided to cancel our picnic. It’s forecast to rain tommorrow. ( since or because)
=> We have decided to cancel our picnic since/ because it’s forecast to rain tommorrow.
27. Acid rain is dangerous. Trees’ leaves are damaged. ( because of)
=> Trees’ leaves are damaged because of dangerous acid rain.
28.The area is uninhabitable. The Chernobyl nuclear accident happened. ( Make)
=> The Chernobyl nuclear accident makes the area uninhabitable.
29.Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living pattern. ( causes)
=> Noise pollution causes a change in animals’ living pattern.
30. They quickly send food and medical supplies to the victims of the typhoon
=> Food and medical supplies are quickly sent to the victims of the typhoon.
31. I am poor so I can’t buy this expensive car.
=> If I weren't poor, I could buy this expensive car. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
32. They are going to service our car by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
=>Our car is going to be serviced by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
33.I am not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.
=>If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags. (a conditional sentence Type 2)
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices have been invented to help people live a longer life…by scientists
1. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer
3/The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.-
In spie of his broken leg, the man tried to save his wife
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.-
If I knew the answer, I could tell you
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
-->If they review the test all hard, they will do it well
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
The villagers in the raged flood were evacuated to the safe place last night by the rescue workers.
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
-->Aids will be provided for the homeless people tomorrow by the students
8. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice
9. They don’t have a map, so they get lost
If the had a map, they wouldn't get lost
10. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
-->Many houses were destroyed in this village last week by the storm
11. Did they give food to homeless people last year ?
-->Was food given to homeless people last year by them ?
12.Although the weather was bad,the fooball match was not canceled.-->Despite the bad weather, the football match was not canceled
13. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice
14. They don’t have a map, so they get lost …
If the had a map, they wouldn't get lost………………………
15. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
-->Many houses were destroyed in this village last week by the storm
16.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes
17. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
18. We won’t hold the festival. It costs too much money. (IF)
=> If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it
19. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (WHILE)
The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.
20. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn’t happy. (ALTHOUGH)
Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn’t happy.
Rewrite the following sentences, using Conditional Sentences Type 3:
1) If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train.
2) If my brother had left the car keys, I would have picked him up at the station.
3) If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4) If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
5) If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
6) If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
7) If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
8) If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
9) If Peter hadn't eaten so many chips, he wouldn't have been fat.
10) If Robert hadn't smoked cigarettes, he wouldn't have gotten a bad cough
11) If those people had been prepared to face the flood, the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous.
12) If it hadn't rained all the time, we would have enjoyed our camping trip lastweek.
13) If trees in the nearby forests hadn't been cut down without control, that village wouldn't have been heavily flooded lastyear.
14) If we had started our vacation earlier, we wouldn't have suffered bad weather.
15) If she had taken her friends' advice, she wouldn't have failed in her business.
1.he gave up smoking
=> he used to smoke.
2.it was thought that the woman had been killed
=> the woman was thought to had been killed.
3. i wish i were rich
=>if wish i were rich.
4.i find it uninteresting to do this work
=> i am fed up with doing this work ( be fed up with: chán)
5.i used to go fishing with my father
=> i don't go fishing with my father anymore.
6 i remember my father took me to the city
=> i remembered i am used to being taken to the city by my father.
7.i didn`t arrive in time to see them off
=> i wasn't early enough to see them off.
Rewrite the sentences:
1. Because it rained heavily, the city was flooded.
=> Due to ......the heavy rain, the city was flooded .......
2. His legs were injured, so he couldn't go to school.
=> Because / Since....his legs were injured, he couldn't go to school .........
=> Because of ..his injured legs, he couldn't go to school ........
3. Lan had a cold because she played in the rain all the day.
=> Lan played.......in the rain all the day so she had a cold ........
=> Due to .....playing in the rain all the day,she had a cold .......
4. Tan isn't free, so he can't help you.
=> If ......Tan were free, he could help you ..........
5. Due to the heavy storm, the students didn't go to school.
=> Because ........the storm was heavy, the students didn't go to school ........
6. The water is polluted, so the fish are dead.
=> The polluted water...makes the fish dead......
=> The polluted water leads .......the fish dead..........
7. We can't see the stars at night because there is much light pollution.
=> If ...there weren't much light pollution, we could see the stars at night .......
8. People throw rubbish in the streets. The streets don't look attractive.
=> If ....people didn't throw rubbish in the streets, the streets would look attractive .......
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices ……have been invented to help people live a longer life by Scientists ………
2. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If...I had enough time,I could go on holiday this summer..
3.The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.
(In spie of..having a broken leg,tThe man tried to save his wife.
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.
(If ……I knew the answer,I could tell you.…………
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
(If..they review them all hard,they will do the test well..….
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
(The villagers in the raged flood……were evacuated to the safe place by The rescue workers last night.……..
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
(Aids..will be provided for the homeless people tomorrow..
9.If they had a map,they wouldn't get lost
10.Many houses were destroyed in the village by the storm last week.
1. --> The homeless people were taken to a safe place by the rescuers last night.
2. --> If I could swim, I would go scuba diving with Terry.
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