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1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices have been invented to help people live a longer life…by scientists
1. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer
3/The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.-
In spie of his broken leg, the man tried to save his wife
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.-
If I knew the answer, I could tell you
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
-->If they review the test all hard, they will do it well
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
The villagers in the raged flood were evacuated to the safe place last night by the rescue workers.
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
-->Aids will be provided for the homeless people tomorrow by the students
8. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice
9. They don’t have a map, so they get lost
If the had a map, they wouldn't get lost
10. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
-->Many houses were destroyed in this village last week by the storm
11. Did they give food to homeless people last year ?
-->Was food given to homeless people last year by them ?
12.Although the weather was bad,the fooball match was not canceled.-->Despite the bad weather, the football match was not canceled
13. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice
14. They don’t have a map, so they get lost …
If the had a map, they wouldn't get lost………………………
15. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
-->Many houses were destroyed in this village last week by the storm
16.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes
17. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
18. We won’t hold the festival. It costs too much money. (IF)
=> If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it
19. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (WHILE)
The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.
20. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn’t happy. (ALTHOUGH)
Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn’t happy.
IV. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. If I was an astronaut, I would be really famous in my country.
A. was
B. I
C. be
D. famous
2. Please don't drink this water because it is contaminate.
A. Please
B. drink
C. because
D. contaminate
3. She would like to know how pronounce these Spanish words.
A. would
B. know
C. pronounce
D. words
4. Jack has never be there before, so he is so excited.
A. has
B. be
C. before
D. excited
5. Mr. Smith went to the church to feel relaxed every day.
A. Mr. Smith
B. went
C. church
D. relaxed
I. Finish each of the following sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My father takes care of his children every day.
→ His children are taken care by my father everyday.
2. Water and air play an important role in our life.
→ The important role is played by water and air in our life.
3. When it rains heavily, I cannot go to the market.
→ If it didn't rain heavily, I could go to the market.
4. It has been two years since the last time I saw her.
→ I haven't seen her for 2 years.
5. If you did exercise regularly, you could keep fit.
→ Because you don't do exercise regularly, you cannot keep fit.
Question I. Choose the best answer. (A,B, C or D )
1. I like ______________ back my home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C . came D. coming
2. If the factory ________________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. to continue C. continued D. will continue
3.Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
4. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
5. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals ________________.
A. die B. to die C. dead D. will die
6. Water pollution is the ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. contaminating B. contaminate C. contaminated D. contamination
7. If we ______________ water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
A. will use B. would use C. using D. use
8. If the factory continues dumping poison ________________ the lake, all the fish and
other aquatic animals will die.
A. into B. to C. about D. in
Question 2 : Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others’.
1. A. linguistic B. classical C. romantic
2. A. referee B. guarantee C . jubilee
3. A. oceanic B. specific C. aquatic
4. A. payee B. coffee C. trainee
Question 3: Choose the best option to complete each sentence. Circle A, B or C.
1. The old tradition of first- footing is still practiced today in ……. .
A. Scottish B. Scots C. Scotland
2. The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by …… their noses.
A. punching B. touching C. blowing
3. I’m learning English to join an ……. summer camp.
A. nation B. natural C. national
4. In Canada, the serving of coffee at the end of an evening is a signal that it is time for ……. to prepare to leave.
A. visitors B. tourists C. holidays- makers
Question 3: Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given.
1. Hoa has made lots of …improvement…. in her learning English. (improve)
2. Singlish is an …abbreviation…. of Singaporean English. (abbreviate)
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer:
. If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
A. have /will buy B. have / would buy C. had/ will buy D. had/ would buy.
1. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.
A. am/ will B. were /would C. were/ will D. had been/ would.
2. if I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
A. take B. will take C. would take D. would have taken.
3. I would be very surprised if he……………..
A. refuses B. refused C. had refused D. would refuse.
4. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
A. closes B. had closed C. closed D. would close.
5. If she sold her car, she ………… much money.
A. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
6. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
7. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
8. She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
9. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
10. What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
11. We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out.
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
12. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
TEST 4-UNIT 8
I. Pronunciation
1). Choose the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1.A. thankful B. there C. thermal D. thorough
2. A. growth B. show C. crown D. know
3. A. display B. dirty C. invent D. investigate
2). Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4. A. historic B. physical C. aquatic D. botanical
II. Choose A, B, C, D for each gap in the following sentences.
1Many fish in my lake have died because of the ………… water
A. pollute B. pollution C. polluted D. polluting
2.My teacher always give us a clear ………..
A. explain B. explained C. explanatory D. explanation
3. You can see ………on the Canadian national flag
A. the maple leaf B. the red leaf C. the rose D. the oak tree
4.Mary is ……most beautiful of ……three sisters.
A. the/the B. a/the C. the/no article D. a/no article
5.Coal, oil and forests are the most important ……..resources
A. industrial B. agricultural C. natural D. national
6. Vy had…..stomachache because she ate a big dinner.
A. a B. an C. the D. no article
7. Have you taken notice …..the “stop” sign.
A. at B. of C. to D. from
8.The Statue of Liberty is a major monument in New York which ……..freedom
A. attracts B. symbolises C. decide D. understand
1. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.
-> What i should like to be taken out to dinner
2.Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
-> Martin's poor heath can't prevent him from enjoying life
3. They'll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
-> They can''t leave their dog when they are on holiday
4. My aunt got heavily stressed because her mariage broke up.
-> The break-up the marriage made my aunt heavily stressed
5. I can't believe that he passed the exam.
-> I find it hard to believe that he passed the exam
6. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
-> There is no faster way than this to get to the city center
7. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
-> He is the most likely person to suceed in solving the problems
IV. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one.
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices have been invented to help people live a longer by scientists
2. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If I had enough time, I would go on holiday this summer
3. The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.
-In spie of breaking leg, He tried to save his wife.
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer
.-If I knew the answer, I would tell u
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
-->If they review them all hard, they will do the test well
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
The villagers in the raged flood were evacuated to the safe place last night by the rescue worker
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
-->Aids will be provided for the homeless people tomorrow by the students
8. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
-->If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nice
9. They don’t have a map, so they get lost-> If they had a map, they would get lost
10. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.-->Many houses were destroyed by the storm in the village
11. Did they give food to homeless people last year ?-->Was food given to homeless people last year?
12.Although the weather was bad,the fooball match was not canceled.
-->Despite bad weather, the fooball match was not canceled
13. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nicer
->If the people protect the environment now, the environment will be nicer
14. They don’t have a map, so they get lost->If they had a map, they would get lost
15. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.-->Many houses were destroyed by the storm in the village
16.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned
17. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so)
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere
18. We won’t hold the festival. It costs too much money. (IF)=> If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold the festival
19. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (WHILE)
The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.
20. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn’t happy. (ALTHOUGH)
->ALTHOUGH The girl worked hard, Her stepmother wasn’t happy
V/Give the correct tense or form of the following verbs.
1.I (watch) am going to watch a science fiction film on TV at 9 .00 tonight.
2. Our teacher says that new technology (make)made Many workers jobless in the future.
3.Look at those clouds – I think it (rain)is going to rain
4. If you use robots to do the housework, you (become)will become lazy and you (not get)won't got enough exercise.
5. People say that technology (change)changes up entire rooms are small enough to put on destops and into wristwatches.
6. we’ll need (call) calling him more often
7. This time next week , I (lie)will be lying on the beach on Phu quoc Island
8. Thomas Edison said that none of his inventions ( come)came by accident. They (be)were all the result of hard work
9. By the time I( arrive) arrived the airport, my husband( wait)was waiting for me for an hour.
10. If the trees(be not)aren't.watered daily, they will die.
11. Air (pollute)polluted is not good for our health.
12. Many houeses( destroy)were destroyed in the hurricane last night in Nghe An.
13. If the students reviewed all lessons, They(do)would do the test well.
14. After the thief(leave)left the house, the police (come) had come
15.He ( not go )didn't go out last night, he ( stay )stayedat home
16. Has Lan ( learn )leant English for 2 years ? - No, he ( learn )has leant for 3 years.
17. Did you ( wear )wear uniform yesterday ? No. I ( not wear )didn't wear yesterday.
18Does your mother ( read )read book every night ? - No, she ( watch ) watches TV.
19.We (save)would save electricity if we didn’t pay much money.
20. If we use water carefully, more people (have)will have_fresh water.
21. That room (paint)will being painted at this time next week.
22. He wouldn’t be ill if he (smoke)smoken a lot.
23. By the time the police (come) was coming, the thief (leave)was lining
24. After I(finish)was finishing the lesson, Lan went out.
25. This house ( build)was built in 2015.
II.Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.
8: A. Chinese B. coffee C. trainee D. trustee
9: A. jubilee B. absentee C. devotee D. referee
10: A. Nepalese B. addressee C. committee D. kangaroo
11: A. Maltese B. Viennese C. Chinese D. Burmese
12: A. accent B. station C. unique D. legend
13: A. puzzle B. schedule C. Scottish D. parade
14: A. official B. absolute C. koala D. committee
15: A. absolutely B. examinee C. interviewee D. Senegalese
III. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1: It can’t be denied that English has become an __________ language of the world.
A. national B. international C. cultural D. multicultural
2: The train __________ the railway station at 8:00 a.m. every morning.
A. leave B. leaving C. will leave D. leaves
3: Koalas are well-known as the symbol __________ Australia.
A. of B. in C. on D. for
4: What he has said about me is __________ wrong.
A. absolute B. absolutely C. official D. officially
5: What is _________ official language of your country?
A. a B. an C. the D. x
6: Canada is made up _________ 10 provinces and 6 territories
A. on B. of C. by D. with
7: Since 1965, the maple tree with red leaves _________ the most well-known Canadian symbol.
A. has become B. become C. became D. becoming
8:Mount Rushmore is located _________ the USA.
A. in B. to C. of D. with
9: Trung speaks English like a native __________ though he comes from
A. speak B. speaking C. speaker D. spoke
10: English is the __________ language of many countries, including Britain and Philippines
A. official B. absolute C. unique D. puzzling
11: Australia has a wide __________ of landscapes and animal species.
A. loch B. state C. kilt D. range
12:Mount Rushmore is a national __________ carved into a mountain in South Dakota, USA.
A. schedule B. parade C. monument D. legend
13: According to the schedule, the train __________ at 12 a.m.
A. arrived B. arrive C. arrives D. arriving
14: This house is said to be __________ by ghosts.
A. haunt B. haunted C. haunting D. haunts
15: He has been working in a cattle __________ for five years
A. accent B. station C. icon D. state
IV. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
1:There/ many/ English/ speaking countries/ the world
A. There are many English speaking countries on the world.
B. There are many English speaking countries in the world.
C. There are many English speaking countries at the world.
D. There are many English speaking countries of the world.
2:Could/ you/ tell/ me/ what/ the symbol/ Scotland?
A. Could you tell to me what is the symbol of Scotland?
B. Could you tell to me what the symbol of Scotland is?
C. Could you tell me what is the symbol of Scotland?
D. Could you tell me what the symbol of Scotland is?
3:: Fifty stars/ the/ United States’ flag/ represent/ fifty states
A. Fifty stars in the United States’ flag represents its fifty states.
B. Fifty stars at the United States’ flag represents its fifty states.
C. Fifty stars at the United States’ flag represent its fifty states.
D. Fifty stars in the United States’ flag represent its fifty states.
4: A lot of/ people/ enjoy/ see/ ‘Titanic’/ despite/ sad ending.
A. A lot of people enjoy to see ‘Titanic’ despite its sad ending.
B. A lot of people enjoy to see ‘Titanic’ despite it has sad ending.
C. A lot of people enjoy seeing ‘Titanic’ despite it has sad ending.
D. A lot of people enjoy seeing ‘Titanic’ despite its sad ending.
5: What/ icon/ your/ country?
A. What is the icon of your country?
B. What is a icon of your country?
C. What is the icon to your country?
D. What is a icon to your country?
V. Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences.
6: such/ Amsterdam/ again/ is/ it/ one/ a/ that/ to/ wonderful/ want/ city/ I/ visit/ again/ day.
A. Amsterdam is city that I want to visit such a wonderful it again one day.
B. Amsterdam is again one day such a wonderful city that I want to visit it.
C. Amsterdam is such a wonderful city that I want to visit it again one day.
D. Amsterdam is such a city wonderful that I want to visit it again one day.
7: Have/ been/ you/ New York/ ever/ to?
A. Have you ever been to New York?
B. Have you been ever to New York?
C. Have you to ever been New York?
D. Have been you ever to New York?
8: I/ to/ will/ abroad/ spoken/ learn/ English/ go
A. I will learn spoken English go to abroad.
B. I will learn spoken English to go abroad.
C. I will learn English spoken to go abroad.
D. I will spoken learn English to go abroad.
9: This/ I/ is/ have/ country/ first/ been/ the/ to/ this/ time/ country.
A. This is the first time I have been to this country.
B. This is the first this country time I have been to.
C. This is the first country I have been to this time.
D. This is I been to this the first time have country.
10: If I were rich, I would settle in Dubai
A. If were I rich, I would settle in Dubai.
B. If I would rich, I were settle in Dubai.
C. If I were rich, I would settle in Dubai.
D. If I were in Dubai, I would settle rich.
VI. Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
11: He hasn’t got his hair cut for two months.
A. It has been two months since the last time he got his hair cut.
B. He will never get his hair cut again.
C. Getting his hair cut is expensive.
D. He is so lazy to get his hair cut.
12: Although Singapore is a developed country, it is not polluted by industry
A. Due to being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
B. Despite being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
C. As being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
D. By being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
13: It is interesting to study tourism.
A. Don’t study tourism.
B. To study tourism is not fun.
C. It is not a good idea to study tourism.
D. Studying tourism is interesting.
14: New Zealand and Australia are both surrounded by the sea.
A. Both New Zealand and Australia has sea around it.
B. There is no sea around New Zealand and Australia.
C. New Zealand and Australia don’t have sea.
D. We can’t go swimming in New Zealand and Australia.
15: Australians use English as their mother tongue so they are native speakers.
A. Australians are native speaker although they use English as their mother tongue.
B. Australians are native speaker because they use English as their mother tongue.
C. Australians are native speaker though they use English as their mother tongue.
D. Australians are native speaker owing to they use English as their mother tongue.
Choose the best option that best completes each sentence:
1/Ba told me that he was living for the capital___________.
A.tommorrow
B.the following week
C.tonight
D.next Sunday
2.They asked me how many children_____________.
A.I had
B.had I
C.I have
D.have I
3.Thu said she had been_____________the day before.
A.here
B.there
C.in this palace
D.where
4.They told their parents that they _____ their best to do the test.
A.try
B.will try
C.are trying
D.would try
5.She____me whether I liked classical music or not.
A.ask
B.asks
C.asked
D.asking
6.He asked me who the editor of that book_____.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.has been
7.He wants to know whether I___back tommorrow.
A.come
B.came
C.will come
D.would come
8.I wonder why he____love his family.
A.doesn't
B.don't
C.didn't
D.hasn't
9."I didn't witness that accident."
A.He denied not having witnessed that accident.
B.He denied having witnessed that accident.
C.He denied not having witnessing that accident.
D.He denied not had witnessed that accident.
10."Would you like to join our team?"he said.
A.He said to me would you like to join our team.
B.He told me if I would like to join their team.
C.He invited me to join our team.
D.He asked me if I would like to join our team.
11."You cheated in the exam."The teacher said to his students.
A.The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B.The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C.The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D.The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
12."Don't touch that flower."the old lady said to the boy.
A.The old lady wanted the boy not to touching that flower.
B.The old lady insisted the boy on touching that flower.
C.The old lady warned the boy against touching that flower.
D.The old lady congratulated the boy on touching that flower.
13."Let's go on a walk holiday!"said Jane.
A.Jane suggested going a walking holiday.
B.Jane wanted us to go on a walking holiday.
C.Jane invited us to go on a walking holiday.
D.Jane allowed us to go on a walking holiday.
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices ……have been invented to help people live a longer life by Scientists ………
2. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If...I had enough time,I could go on holiday this summer..
3.The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.
(In spie of..having a broken leg,tThe man tried to save his wife.
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.
(If ……I knew the answer,I could tell you.…………
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
(If..they review them all hard,they will do the test well..….
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
(The villagers in the raged flood……were evacuated to the safe place by The rescue workers last night.……..
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
(Aids..will be provided for the homeless people tomorrow..
9.If they had a map,they wouldn't get lost
10.Many houses were destroyed in the village by the storm last week.