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a)\(12< 13;49>47\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{49}< \dfrac{13}{47}\)
b)\(\dfrac{64}{85}>\dfrac{43}{85}\Rightarrow\dfrac{64}{85}>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{35}< \dfrac{17}{34}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{35}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{35}< \dfrac{64}{85}\)
c) \(\dfrac{19}{31}>\dfrac{16}{31}\Rightarrow\dfrac{19}{31}>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{35}< \dfrac{17}{34}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{35}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{35}< \dfrac{19}{31}\)
d)
\(1-\dfrac{67}{77}=\dfrac{10}{77}\)
\(1-\dfrac{73}{83}=\dfrac{10}{83}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{77}>\dfrac{10}{83}\Rightarrow\dfrac{67}{77}< \dfrac{73}{83}\)
e)\(1-\dfrac{456}{461}=\dfrac{5}{461}\)
\(1-\dfrac{123}{128}=\dfrac{5}{128}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{461}< \dfrac{5}{128}\Rightarrow\dfrac{456}{461}>\dfrac{123}{128}\)
\(a,\dfrac{12}{49}< \dfrac{12}{47}< \dfrac{13}{47}\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{49}< \dfrac{12}{47}\)
b, Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{35}=\dfrac{51}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{64}{85}>\dfrac{64}{105}>\dfrac{51}{105}\Rightarrow\dfrac{64}{85}>\dfrac{51}{105}\) hay \(\dfrac{64}{85}>\dfrac{17}{85}\)
c,\(\dfrac{19}{31}>\dfrac{17}{31}>\dfrac{17}{35}\Rightarrow\dfrac{19}{31}>\dfrac{17}{35}\)
d, \(\dfrac{67}{77}+\dfrac{10}{77}=1\)
\(\dfrac{73}{83}+\dfrac{10}{83}=1\)
\(\dfrac{10}{77}>\dfrac{10}{83}\Rightarrow\dfrac{67}{77}< \dfrac{73}{83}\)
e, \(\dfrac{456}{461}+\dfrac{5}{461}=1\)
\(\dfrac{123}{128}+\dfrac{5}{128}=1\)
\(\dfrac{5}{461}< \dfrac{5}{128}\Rightarrow\dfrac{456}{461}>\dfrac{123}{128}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{20}{39}>\dfrac{20}{41}>\dfrac{18}{41}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{22}{27}>\dfrac{22}{29}\left(2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{18}{43}=1-\dfrac{25}{43};\dfrac{14}{39}=1-\dfrac{25}{39}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{25}{43}< \dfrac{25}{39}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{25}{43}>1-\dfrac{25}{39}\Rightarrow\dfrac{18}{43}>\dfrac{14}{39}\left(3\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right);\left(3\right)\) ta suy ra : A>B
b, Ta có: \(\dfrac{58}{53}>1>\dfrac{36}{55}\)
hay \(\dfrac{58}{53}>\dfrac{36}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow0-\dfrac{58}{53}< 0-\dfrac{36}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-58}{53}< \dfrac{-36}{55}\)
1 )Ta có
\(M=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right).....\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot3\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot5....\cdot\left(-100\right)\cdot100\cdot101}{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot4^2....\cdot100^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{101}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
2 ) Số phân số của biểu thức B là 180 phân số
Ta có
\(\dfrac{1}{20}>\dfrac{1}{200};\dfrac{1}{21}>\dfrac{1}{200};\dfrac{1}{22}>\dfrac{1}{200};....;\dfrac{1}{199}>\dfrac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}\cdot180=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{x-13}{87}+\dfrac{x-27}{73}+\dfrac{x-67}{83}+\dfrac{x-73}{27}=4\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x-13}{87}-1+\dfrac{x-27}{73}-1+\dfrac{x-67}{83}-1+\dfrac{x-73}{27}-1=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x-100}{87}+\dfrac{x-100}{73}+\dfrac{x-100}{83}+\dfrac{x-100}{27}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{87}+\dfrac{1}{73}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{27}\right)=0\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{87}+\dfrac{1}{73}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{27}>0\)
=>x-100=0
<=>x=100
a) Ta có:\(\dfrac{31}{67}>\dfrac{31}{73}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{31}{73}>\dfrac{29}{73}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{31}{67}>\dfrac{31}{73}>\dfrac{29}{73}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{31}{67}>\dfrac{29}{73}\)
Vậy:...............