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a) x2 - 5x - y2 -5y
= ( x2 - y2 ) + ( -5x - 5y)
= ( x - y ) ( x + y) - 5( x + y )
= ( x + y ) ( x - y -5)
b) x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8
= x2 ( x + 2 ) - 4 ( x + 2 )
= ( x +2 ) ( x2 -4 )
= ( x+2)2 ( x-2)
Bai 2 :
a, \(A=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^2+6x+9+x^2-4x+4-2\left(x^2-2x+3x-6\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2-2x+12=25\)
b, \(B=\left(x-2\right)^2-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+3x^2-9x+8\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-x\left(x^2-3x-x+3\right)+3x^2-9x+8\)
\(=4x^2-13x+12-x^3+4x^2-3x=-16x+12-x^3\)
\(1.a,Q=\frac{x+3}{2x+1}-\frac{x-7}{2x+1}=\frac{x+3}{2x+1}+\frac{7-x}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x+3+7-x}{2x+1}=\frac{10}{2x+1}\)
\(b,\) Vì \(x\inℤ\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\inℤ\)
Q nhận giá trị nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10}{2x+1}\) nhận giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow10⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right):2\) dư 1 nên \(2x+1=\pm1;\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1;0;-3;2\)
Vậy.......................
Answer:
\(M=\left(\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{3x^2+3}{9-x^2}+\frac{2x}{x+3}\right):\frac{x+1}{3-x}\)
ĐKXĐ:
\(x-3\ne0\)
\(9-x^2\ne0\)
\(x+3\ne0\)
\(x+1\ne0\)
(Ý này trình bày trong vở bạn xếp vào vào cái ngoặc "và" nhé!)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm3\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{-x\left(3+x\right)+3x^2+3+2x\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}.\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{9x+3}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x+1}\)
Có: \(x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=1\end{cases}}\) (Thoả mãn)
Trường hợp 1: \(x=1\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3}{1+1}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Trường hợp 2: \(x=-6\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3}{-6+1}=\frac{-3}{5}\)
Để cho biểu thức M nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{x+1}\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\x+1=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\) (Thoả mãn)
nhanh giùm mình được không
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)