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a)\(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(5^3.147-5^3.47+1^{2021}\)
\(=5^3\left(147-47\right)+1\)
\(=125.100+1\)
\(=12500+1\)
\(=12501\)
\(5^3.147-5^3.47+1^{2021}=5^3\left(147-47\right)+1\)
\(=125.100+1=12501\)
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) - 2 = 13
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) = 12 + 3
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) = 15
2x - 1 = 15 : 3
2x - 1 = 5
2x = 5 + 1 = 6
x = 6 : 2 = 3
Vậy x = 3
\(3\left(2x-1\right)-2=13\)
\(3\left(2x-1\right)=15\)
\(2x-1=5\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-\frac{72}{-\left(8+x\right)}=-23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow37+\frac{72}{8+x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow37\left(8+x\right)+72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow296+37x+72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow37x=-368\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{368}{37}\)
\(A=7+7^2+7^3+7^4+7^5+7^6+7^7+7^8\)
\(A=\left(7+7^3\right)+\left(7^2+7^4\right)+\left(7^5+7^7\right)+\left(7^6+7^8\right)\)
\(A=7\cdot\left(7+7^2\right)+7^2\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)+7^5\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)+7^6\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)\)
\(A=7\cdot50+7^2\cdot50+7^5\cdot50+7^6\cdot50\)
\(A=50\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\)
\(A=5\cdot10\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\)
Ta có: 5 ⋮ 5
⇒ \(A=5\cdot10\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\) ⋮ 5 (đpcm)
A = 7 + 72 + 73 + 74 + 75 + 76 + 77 + 78
A = (7 + 73) + (72+ 74) + (75 + 77) + (76 + 78)
A = 7.(1 + 72) + 72.(1 + 72) + 75.(1 + 72) + 76.(1 + 72)
A = 7.( 1 + 49) + 72.( 1 + 49) + 75.(1 + 49) + 76. (1 + 49)
A = 7.50 + 72.50 + 75.50 + 76.50
A = 50.(7 + 72 + 75 + 76)
Vì 50 ⋮ 5 nên A = 50.(7 + 72 + 76) ⋮ 5 đpcm