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Câu a hình như sai đề mk sửa nha
a)\(A=\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)
Vì \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0\)
Suy ra:\(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(2x+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(2x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy Min A=-1 khi \(x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
b)\(B=-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)
\(B=3-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6\)
Vì \(-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0\)
Suy ra:\(3-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6\le3\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}=0\)
\(\frac{4}{9}x=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{10}\)
Vậy Max B=3 khi \(x=\frac{3}{10}\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có : \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{4}+\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\in R\)
Vậy Amin = \(\frac{3}{4}\) dấu "=" chỉ sảy ra khi x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
a: =>x-8/5=1/20-1/10=-1/20
=>x=-0,05+1,6=1,55
b: =>x-3/2=4/3 hoặc x-3/2=-4/3
=>x=17/6 hoặc x=1/6
c: =>\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{35}{12}\)
=>x-1/3=35/12 hoặc x-1/3=-35/12
=>x=39/12=13/4 hoặc x=-31/12
d: =>|x-5/8|=3/4
=>x-5/8=3/4 hoặc x-5/8=-3/4
=>x=11/8 hoặc x=-1/8
Bài 2:
a) \(x:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{8}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{45}{2}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{4-3x}{2x+5}=0\Leftrightarrow4-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
d) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\frac{3}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{3}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{8}{16}\)
=> \(x:\frac{1}{45}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{45}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{90}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{90}.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right).\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0+1=1\\2x=0-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1:2\\x=\left(-3\right):2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
Mình chỉ làm được thế thôi nhé, mong bạn thông cảm.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1) \(\frac{x+1}{15}+\frac{x+2}{14}=\frac{x+3}{13}+\frac{x+4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+16}{15}+\frac{x+16}{14}-\frac{x+16}{13}-\frac{x+16}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+16\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
2)3)4) tương tự
Gợi ý : 2) cộng 3 vào cả hai vế
3)4) cộng 2 vào cả hai vế
5) \(\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+2}{19}+\frac{x+3}{18}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+21}{19}+\frac{x+21}{18}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+21\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{18}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
6) sửa VT = 4 rồi tương tự câu 5)
Ta có:
\(I=\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\left(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|\right)+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|\)
\(=\left(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|-x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\right)+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|\ge\left|x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{4}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|\ge\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\ge0\\x+\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy min I = 1/4 đạt tại x = -1/3.