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Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x2 - 16x - 34 = 10x2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc 10x - 19 = 0 => 10x = 19 => x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x 2 - 16x - 34 = 10x 2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x 2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 10x - 19 = 0
=> 10x = 19
=> x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)
rồi thực hiện đến hết ...
Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)
\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)
\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)
\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(3x-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Tự lm tiếp nha
a. \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+2=0\\5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-2}{3};5\right\}\)
b. \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{0;4\right\}\)
c. \(16x^2-8x+1=4\left(x+3\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^2-4\left(x+3\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x-1-4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(4x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d. \(27x^2\left(x+3\right)-12\left(x^2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^2\left(x+3\right)-12x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(27x-12\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\27x-12=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{0;\dfrac{4}{9};-3\right\}\)
e. \(2\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(6x+1-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\7x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{\dfrac{-1}{3};\dfrac{-3}{7}\right\}\)
g. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(2x^3+7x^2+7x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^3+4x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+6x\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
.......................................................................................
\(x^3-8x^2-8x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-8x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
......................................................................................
\(o,x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(n,3x^3-3x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left[x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
a) ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) = (5.x-7 ) . ( 3.x + 1 )
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) - ( 5.x - 7) . ( 3.x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 - 5.x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 2.x + 10 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3.x+1=0\\2.x+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = { \(\frac{-1}{3};-5\)}
b) x2 + 10.x + 25 - 4.x . ( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )2 -4.x . (x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x+ 5 ) . ( x + 5 - 4.x ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 ) . ( 5 - 3.x ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5-3.x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{3};-5\right\}\)
c) (4.x - 5 )2 - 2. ( 16.x2 -25 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x-5)2 -2 .( 4.x-5) .( 4.x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x -5 )2 - ( 8.x+ 10 ) . ( 4.x -5 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x -5 ) . ( 4.x-5 - 8.x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x - 5 ) . ( -4.x - 15 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4.x-5=0\\-4.x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=\frac{-15}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{4};\frac{-15}{4}\right\}\)
d) ( 4.x + 3 )2 = 4. ( x2 - 2.x + 1 )
<=> 16.x2 + 24.x + 9 - 4.x2 + 8.x - 4 = 0
<=> 12.x2 + 32.x + 5 =0
<=> 12. ( x +\(\frac{1}{8}\) ) . ( x + \(\frac{5}{2}\)) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{6}=0\\x+\frac{5}{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{6}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{-1}{6};\frac{-5}{2}\right\}\)
e) x2 -11.x + 28 = 0
<=> x2 -4.x - 7.x + 28 = 0
<=> ( x - 7 ) . ( x - 4 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = { 4 ; 7 }
f ) 3.x.3 - 3.x2 - 6.x = 0
<=> 3.x. ( x2 -x - 2 ) = 0
<=> 3.x. ( x - 2 ) . ( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\([x=0\) \([x=0\)
( Lưu ý :Lưu ý này không cần ghi vào vở : Chị nối 2 ý đó làm 1 nha cj ! )
Vậy x = { 2 ; -1 ; 0 }
a: (3x-2)(4x+5)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 4x+5=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=-5/4
b: (2,3x-6,9)(0,1x+2)=0
=>2,3x-6,9=0 hoặc 0,1x+2=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-20
c: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x-3=0 hoặc 2x+5=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2
8x2 - 4x = 0
=> 4x ( 2x - 1 ) = 0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
KL. Tập Ngiệm của pt ............
tự làm nốt
8x2-4x=0
=>4x.2x-4x=0
=>4x.(2x-1)=0
=>4x=0 hoặc 2x-1 =0
x =0:4 2x =0+1
x =0 2x =1
x =1:2=0,5
Vậy x\(\in\){0;0,5}
b)-6x+9x2=0
-3x.2+3x.3x.3=0
=>3x.(-2+1.3x+3)=0
=>3x=0 hoặc -2+1.3x+3=0
x =0:3 3x+3 =0+2
x =0 3x+3 =2
3x =2-3
3x =-1
x =\(\frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy x\(\in\){0;\(\frac{-1}{3}\)}
4x2=3x
=>4x2-3x=0
=>x.(4x-3)=0
=>x=0 hoặc 4x-3=0
x=0 4x =0+3
4x =3
x =\(\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy x\(\in\){0;\(\frac{3}{4}\)}
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