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2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\) - 3\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{16}{2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{11}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\dfrac{11\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
f, 2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)- \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
(1 + \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)).(1- \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\))
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{3-1}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{2}\)
= -2
\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
2. Ta có:
\(\sqrt{x}>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}>0\) hay \(M>0\)
Lại có: \(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow0< M< 1\Rightarrow M>M^2\)
1) Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Bài 3:
1: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
1) Vì x=25 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ nên Thay x=25 vào biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x+1}\), ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}-2}{25+1}=\dfrac{5-2}{25+1}=\dfrac{3}{26}\)
Vậy: Khi x=25 thì \(A=\dfrac{3}{26}\)
2) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2x+8\sqrt{x}-6}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2x+8\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6+2x+8\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(x=\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=9+4\sqrt{5}+9-4\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(9+4\sqrt[]{5}\right)\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=18+3\sqrt{81-80}.x=18+3x\)\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x=18\left(1\right)\)
\(y=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(=6+3\sqrt[3]{9-8}.y=6+3y\)\(\Rightarrow y^3-3y=6\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow P=x^3+y^3-3\left(x+y\right)+1996=x^3-3x+y^3-3y+1996\)
\(=18+6+1996=2020\)
a, \(P=\frac{a^3-a+2b-\frac{b^2}{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{a^2}}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a+b}\right)}:\left[\frac{a^2\left(a+b\right)+a\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{b}{a-b}\right]\)
\(=\frac{\frac{a^4-a^2-2ab-b^2}{a}}{\frac{\left(a-\sqrt{a+b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a+b}\right)}{a}}:\left[\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{b}{a-b}\right]\)
\(=\frac{a^4-a^2-2ab-b^2}{a^2-a-b}:\frac{a^2+a+b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{a^4-a^2-2ab-b^2}{a^2-\left(a+b\right)}.\frac{a-b}{a^2+\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^4-a^2-2ab-b^2\right).\left(a-b\right)}{a^4-\left(a+b\right)^2}=\frac{\left[a^4-\left(a+b\right)^2\right].\left(a-b\right)}{a^4-\left(a+b\right)^2}=a-b\)
b, Có \(P=a-b=1\)\(\Rightarrow a=1+b\)
\(a^3-b^3=7\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a-b\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+ab+b^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+b\right)^2+\left(1+b\right)b+b^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+2b+1+b^2+b+b^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3b^2+3b-6=0\)
Bạn tự giải phương trình tìm b => a
Bài 2 :
\(a,y=\left(m+1\right)x-2m-5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)x-2m-5-y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow mx+x-2m-5-y=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(x-2\right)+x-y-5=0\)
Có y luôn qua điểm A cố định với A( x0 ; y0 ) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x_0-2=0\\x_0-y_0-5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x_0=2\\y_0=-3\end{cases}}\)
=> A( 2;-3)
Gọi H là chân đường vuông góc hạ từ O xuống d => \(OH\le OA\)
\(OH_{max}=OA\)khi \(H\equiv A\)\(\left(d\perp OA\right)\)
=> đường thẳng OA qua O( 0;0 ) và A( 2;-3 ) => \(y=-\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow d\perp OA\)=> hệ số góc \(m.\) \(-\frac{3}{2}=-1\Rightarrow m=\frac{2}{3}\)
b, \(y=0\Rightarrow\left(m+1\right)x-2m-5=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2m+5}{m+1}\)\(\Rightarrow A\left(\frac{2m+5}{m+1};0\right)\)
\(x=0\Rightarrow y=-2m-5\Rightarrow B\left(0;-2m-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow OA=\sqrt{\frac{2m+5}{m+1}};OB=\sqrt{-2m-5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.OA.OB=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow OA.OB=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(OA.OB\right)^2=9\Rightarrow\frac{\left(2m+5\right)^2}{m+1}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow4m^2+20m+25-9m-9=\)
\(\Rightarrow4m^2+11m+16=0\)
Bạn nên chịu khó gõ đề ra khả năng được giúp sẽ cao hơn.
Câu h của em đây nhé
h, ( 1 + \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)).(1 - \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\))
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{2}\)
= -2
Bạn nên tách lẻ các bài ra post riêng. Đăng thế này chiếm diện tích, khó quan sát => mọi người dễ bỏ qua bài của bạn.
Bài 1:
Kẻ \(OM\perp AB\), \(OM\)cắt \(CD\)tại \(N\).
Khi đó \(MN=8cm\).
TH1: \(AB,CD\)nằm cùng phía đối với \(O\).
\(R^2=OC^2=ON^2+CN^2=h^2+\left(\frac{25}{2}\right)^2\)(\(h=CN\)) (1)
\(R^2=OA^2=OM^2+AM^2=\left(h+8\right)^2+\left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^2\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(R=\frac{\sqrt{2581}}{4},h=\frac{9}{4}\).
TH2: \(AB,CD\)nằm khác phía với \(O\).
\(R^2=OC^2=ON^2+CN^2=h^2+\left(\frac{25}{2}\right)^2\)(\(h=CN\)) (3)
\(R^2=OA^2=OM^2+AM^2=\left(8-h\right)^2+\left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^2\)(4)
Từ (3) và (4) suy ra \(R=\frac{\sqrt{2581}}{4},h=\frac{-9}{4}\)(loại).
Bài 3:
Lấy \(A'\)đối xứng với \(A\)qua \(Ox\), khi đó \(A'\)có tọa độ là \(\left(1,-2\right)\).
\(MA+MB=MA'+MB\ge A'B\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(M\)là giao điểm của \(A'B\)với trục \(Ox\).
Suy ra \(M\left(\frac{5}{3},0\right)\).