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28 tháng 2 2022
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x+x^2-1-4x^2+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2-x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/2
28 tháng 2 2022
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=4x^2-2x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=4x^2-4x+2x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=4x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(4x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
14 tháng 2 2022
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)
14 tháng 2 2022
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
CM
10 tháng 2 2018
a) 2(x + 3)(x – 4) = (2x – 1)(x + 2) – 27
⇔ 2(x2 – 4x + 3x – 12) = 2x2 + 4x – x – 2 – 27
⇔ 2x2 – 2x – 24 = 2x2 + 3x – 29
⇔ -2x – 3x = 24 – 29
⇔ - 5x = - 5 ⇔ x = -5/-5 ⇔ x = 1
Tập nghiệm của phương trình : S = {1}
b) x2 – 4 – (x + 5)(2 – x) = 0
⇔ x2 – 4 + (x + 5)(x – 2) = 0 ⇔ (x – 2)(x + 2 + x + 5) = 0
⇔ (x – 2)(2x + 7) = 0 ⇔ x – 2 = 0 hoặc 2x + 7 = 0
⇔ x = 2 hoặc x = -7/2
Tập nghiệm của phương trình: S = {2; -7/2 }
c) ĐKXĐ : x – 2 ≠ 0 và x + 2 ≠ 0 (khi đó : x2 – 4 = (x – 2)(x + 2) ≠ 0)
⇔ x ≠ 2 và x ≠ -2
Quy đồng mẫu thức hai vế :
Khử mẫu, ta được : x2 + 4x + 4 – x2 + 4x – 4 = 4
⇔ 8x = 4 ⇔ x = 1/2( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Tập nghiệm của phương trình : S = {1/2}
d) ĐKXĐ : x – 1 ≠ 0 và x + 3 ≠ 0 (khi đó : x2 + 2x – 3 = (x – 1)(x + 3) ≠ 0)
⇔ x ≠ 1 và x ≠ -3
Quy đồng mẫu thức hai vế :
Khử mẫu, ta được : x2 + 3x + x + 3 – x2 + x – 2x + 2 + 4 = 0
⇔ 3x = -9 ⇔ x = -3 (không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Tập nghiệm của phương trình : S = ∅
PN
15 tháng 5 2021
\(2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-27\)
\(< =>2\left(x^2-x-12\right)=2x^2+3x-2-27\)
\(< =>2x^2-2x-24=2x^2+3x-2-27\)
\(< =>5x=-24+29=5\)
\(< =>x=\frac{5}{5}=1\)
LP
2
5 tháng 3 2022
1.\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.\(x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.\(2x^2+5x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.\(x^3+x^2-12x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 tháng 3 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3-x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=1
b: =>(x+1)(x+2)=0
=>x=-1 hoặc x=-2
c: =>(2x+3)(x+1)=0
=>x=-1 hoặc x=-3/2
d: =>x(x+4)(x-3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-4;3\right\}\)
28 tháng 7 2021
1) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-1-4x^2-20x-25=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=11+1+25=37\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{37}{24}\)
28 tháng 7 2021
5) Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8) Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) Ta có: \(\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x-1\\2x+1=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1-1\\2x+x=1-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
LK
3
12 tháng 5 2021
`a,4x^2+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)^2=0`
`<=>4x^2+3x(-x-2)=0`
`<=>x(4x-3x-6)=0`
`<=>x(x-6)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=6\end{array} \right.$
12 tháng 5 2021
`b)(x^2-3x)^2+5(x^2-3x)+6=0`
Đặt `x^2-3x=a(a>=-9/4)`
`pt<=>a^2+5a+6=0`
`<=>(a+2)(a+3)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}a=-2\\a=-3(l)\end{array} \right.$
`<=>x^2-3x=-2`
`<=>x^2-3x+2=0`
`<=>(x-1)(x-2)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=1\end{array} \right.$
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=4x^2-4x+2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=4x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
pt\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
KL vậy....