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b.
\(\frac{7}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\)
c.
\(\frac{x+2}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+3⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2;4\right\}\)
\(a,\frac{x+3}{5}\in\Leftrightarrow x+3\in B5\Leftrightarrow x\in B5-3\)
\(b,\frac{7}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ7\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{x+2}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1+3}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{3}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ3\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2;4\right\}\)
Giải:
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le x\le\frac{23}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\varepsilon\left\{-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+-\frac{29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-6}{12}+\frac{24}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\)
=>-3\(\le\) x\(\le\) 23/12
=> x thuộc{-2-1;0;1}
Có: \(4.\frac{-3}{10}\le x\le\frac{3}{11}.\frac{11}{30}\Rightarrow\frac{-6}{5}\le x\le\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{12}{10}\le x\le\frac{1}{10}\) mà x là số nguyên \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
a./ \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{x+2y+z}{5+8+7}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2};y=2;z=\frac{7}{2}\)
b./ \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x+y}{9}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\cdot4=8;y=2\cdot5=10;z=2\cdot2=4\)
a) \(\dfrac{x-2}{15}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{9\times15}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=29\)
Vậy ...............
b) \(\dfrac{2-x}{16}=\dfrac{-4}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-x}{16}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)^2-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)^2-8^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x-8\right)\left(2-x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x-6\right)\left(-x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-6=0\\-x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..............
c) \(\dfrac{14}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-8x-56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+7\right)-8\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....................