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a)\(-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{6}x=-\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}x=-\frac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{12}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = -12/25
b)\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{4}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{2}{15}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = 4/25
c)\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = -1
#)Giải :
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\Leftrightarrow5x=-\frac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{9}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\Leftrightarrow8x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{8}\)
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{6^2}{7^2}\)
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-1\)
\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-\frac{7}{7}\)
\(5x=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\div5\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)
Bài 2:
1)
a) \(\frac{3}{5}-x=25\%\)
=> \(\frac{3}{5}-x=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{7}{20}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{20}.\)
b) \(0,16:x=x:36\)
=> \(\frac{0,16}{x}=\frac{x}{36}\)
=> \(0,16.36=x.x\)
=> \(x.x=\frac{144}{25}\)
=> \(x^2=\frac{144}{25}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{12}{5}\\x=-\frac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{12}{5};-\frac{12}{5}\right\}.\)
2)
a) Ta có: \(5x=7y.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}\) và \(y-x=18.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{y-x}{5-7}=\frac{18}{-2}=-9.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{7}=-9=>x=\left(-9\right).7=-63\\\frac{y}{5}=-9=>y=\left(-9\right).5=-45\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-63;-45\right).\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=0,8.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\) và \(x+y=18.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{4+5}=\frac{18}{9}=2.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{4}=2=>x=2.4=8\\\frac{y}{5}=2=>y=2.5=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(8;10\right).\)
Mình chỉ làm thế này thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{13}{36}-\frac{x+1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{13}{36}-\frac{12.\left(x+1\right)}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{13-12x-12}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-5x}{2}=\frac{1-12x}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(1-12x\right)=36.\left(1-5x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-24x=36-180x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+180x=36-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow156x=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{78}\)
a: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-12}{13}=6+\dfrac{1}{13}+5=11+\dfrac{1}{13}=\dfrac{144}{13}\)
hay x=-12
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{5}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-49}{20}=\dfrac{-13}{14}\)
hay x=130/343
=>(3x+2)(5x+1)=(5x+7)(3x-1)
(3x)(5x+1)+2(5x+1)=(5x)(3x-1)+7(3x-1)
15x2+3x+10x+2=15x2-5x+21x-7
(15x2-15x2)+(3x+10x+5x-21x)=-7-2
0-3x=-9
-3x=-9
x=(-9)/(-3)
x=3
\(\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}\)=\(\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-1}\)= \(\frac{5x+7}{5x+1}\)\(\Rightarrow\)1+\(\frac{3}{3x-1}\)=1+\(\frac{6}{5x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{3}{3x-1}\)= \(\frac{6}{5x+1}\)\(\Rightarrow\)3.(5x+1) = 6.(3x-1)
\(\Rightarrow\)15x+3 = 18x -6
\(\Rightarrow\)3x = 6 +3
\(\Rightarrow\)x =3
\(\left|x\right|=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\pm7\right\}\)
a, \(-\frac{22}{15}x+\frac{1}{3}=\left|-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|-\frac{7}{15}\right|=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-22}{15}x=\frac{7}{15}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{15}:\frac{-22}{15}=\frac{2}{15}.\frac{15}{-22}=-\frac{1}{11}\)