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\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}}{a+1-a}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+.......+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}=-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-......-\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}=10-1=9\)
\(y=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+2}{3-1}-\sqrt{27}+\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{3}=\frac{6\sqrt{3}+6+6\sqrt{27}+6\sqrt{3}}{6}=\frac{6\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}+1\right)}{6}\)
\(y=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{9.3}+1=5\sqrt{3}+1\)
`\triangle ABC` đều nội tiếp `(O;R)`
`=>R=2/3` đường cao `\triangle ABC`
Mà đường cao `\triangle ABC=[\sqrt{3}a]/2`
`=>R=2/3 .[\sqrt{3}a]/2=[\sqrt{3}a]/3`
`->\bb C`
Lời giải:
$\widehat{AOB}=2\widehat{ACB}=2.45^0=90^0$
Tam giác $OAB$ vuông cân tại $O$ nên $OA=\frac{AB}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}}$
Chu vi hình tròn $(O)$:
$2\pi OA=a\sqrt{2}\pi$
Độ dài cung nhỏ AB: $a\sqrt{2}\pi.\frac{90^0}{360^0}=\frac{a\sqrt{2}\pi}{4}$
Đáp án B.
\(a) \sqrt{4x^2− 9} = 2\sqrt{x + 3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-21=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b)\sqrt{4x-20}+3.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(ĐK:x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
\(c)\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)
ĐK:x>=1
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
\(d)5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(ĐK:x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3})\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\) (vì \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)
a) \(2\sqrt{98}-3\sqrt{18}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{32}=14\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=7\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\left(5\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}=5\sqrt{10}+10-5\sqrt{10}=10\)
c) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{36}=6-5\sqrt{6}-6=5\sqrt{6}\)
d) \(3\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{27}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{243}=12\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}=15\sqrt{3}\)
e) \(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=4\sqrt{3}-1\)
f) \(4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{2}}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+1}=2\sqrt{2}-\left(12-6\sqrt{2}\right)=8\sqrt{2}-12\)
Gọi tam giác đều cần tìm là ABC
Xét (O) có \(\widehat{BAC}\) là góc nội tiếp chắn cung BC
nên \(\widehat{BOC}=2\cdot\widehat{BAC}=120^0\)
Xét ΔOBC có \(cosBOC=\dfrac{OB^2+OC^2-BC^2}{2\cdot OB\cdot OC}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6^2+6^2-BC^2}{2\cdot6\cdot6}=cos120=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(72-BC^2=-36\)
=>\(BC^2=108\)
=>\(BC=6\sqrt{3}\left(cm\right)\)
Diện tích tam giác đều ABC là:
\(S_{ABC}=BC^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}=\dfrac{108\cdot\sqrt{3}}{4}=27\sqrt{3}\left(cm^2\right)\)
=>Chọn B
ΔOBC có vuông đâu mà sao dùng cos đc z