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A=2+22++23+....+260
A=(2+22) + (23+24) + .......+(259+260)
A=[2.(1+2)] + [23.(1+2)] + ............+ [259.(1+2)]
A= 2.3 + 23.3 +..............+ 259.3
A= ( 2+23+.............+259) . 3
=>A chia hết cho 3
Chia hết cho 3 bạn ghép 2 số
Chia hết cho 7 bạn ghép 3 số
Chia hết cho 15 bạn ghép 4 số
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+...+2^{57}\right)⋮5\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\).
hoàn đức hà là giáo viên trên olm phải ko?
\(A=2+2^2+...+2^{60}\)
\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot3+2^3\cdot3+...+2^{59}\cdot3\)
\(A=3\cdot\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 3
_______________
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(A=\left(2+2^3\right)+\left(2^2+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot5+2^2\cdot5+...+2^{58}\cdot5\)
\(A=5\cdot\left(2+2^2+...+2^{58}\right)\)
Vậy A ⋮ 5
___________________
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(A=2\cdot7+2^4\cdot7+...+2^{58}\cdot7\)
\(A=7\cdot\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)\)
Vậy A ⋮ 7
A=(2+2^2)+...+(2^59+2^60)
=2(1+2)+...+2^59(1+2)
=3(2+2^3+...+2^59)
nên A chia hết cho 3.
A= (2+2^2+2^3)+...+(2^58+2^59+2^60)
=2(1+2+2^2)+...+2^58(1+2+2^2)
=7(2+2^4+..+2^58)
nên A chia hết cho 7
A= (2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+....+(2^57+2^58+2^59+2^6...
=2(1+2+2^2+2^3)+....+2^57(1+2+2^2+2^3)...
=15(2+2^5+...+2^57)
nên A chia hết cho 15
tick di ban
A={2+2^2}+{2^3+2^4}+.......+{2^59+2^60}
={2.1+2.2}+{2^3.1+2^3.2}+....+{2^59.1+2^59.2}
=2{1+2}+2^3{1+2}+...+2^59{1+2}
=2.3+2^3.3+.....+2^59.3
=3.(2+2^3+...+2^59)
vi co thua so 3 => tich do chia het cho 3
A={2+2^2}+{2^3+2^4}+.......+{2^59+2^60}
={2.1+2.2}+{2^3.1+2^3.2}+....+{2^59.1+2^59.2}
=2{1+2}+2^3{1+2}+...+2^59{1+2}
=2.3+2^3.3+.....+2^59.3
=3.(2+2^3+...+2^59)
vi co thua so 3 => tich do chia het cho 3
Lời giải:
CM $A\vdots 7$:
$A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+....+(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60})$
$=2(1+2+2^2)+2^4(1+2+2^2)+....+2^{58}(1+2+2^2)$
$=(1+2+2^2)(2+2^4+....+2^{58})$
$=7(2+2^4+....+2^{58})\vdots 7$
------------------------------
CM $A\vdots 3$:
$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+....+(2^{59}+2^{60})$
$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+....+2^{59}(1+2)$
$=(1+2)(2+2^3+...+2^{59})=3(2+2^3+....+2^{59})\vdots 3$
-----------------------------
CM $A\vdots 15$:
$A=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8)+...+(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60})$
$=2(1+2+2^2+2^3)+2^5(1+2+2^2+2^3)+....+2^{57}(1+2+2^2+2^3)$
$=(1+2+2^2+2^3)(2+2^5+...+2^{57})$
$=15(2+2^5+...+2^{57})\vdots 15$
Ta có: A= 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 260= (2 +22) + (23+ 24) + ... + (259 + 260).
= 2 x (2 + 1) + 23 x (2 + 1) + ... + 259 x (2 + 1).
= 2 x 3 + 23 x 3 + ... + 259 x 3.
= 3 x ( 2 + 23 + ... + 259).
Vì A = 3 x ( 2 + 23 + ... + 259) nên A chia hết cho 3.
A= (2 +22 + 23) + (24 + 25 + 26) + ... + (258 + 259 + 260).
= 2 x (1 + 2 + 22) + 24 x (1 + 2 + 22) + ... + 258 x (1 + 2 + 22).
= 2 x 7 + 24 x 7 + ... + 258 x 7.
= 7 x ( 2 + 24 + ... + 258).
Vì A = 7 x ( 2 + 24 + ... + 258) nên A chia hết cho 7.
A= (2 +22 + 23 + 24) + (25 + 26 + 27 + 28) + ... + (257 + 258 + 259 + 260).
= 2 x (1 + 2 + 22 + 23) + 25 x (1 + 2 + 22 + 23) + ... + 257 x (1 + 2 + 22 + 23).
= 2 x 15 + 25 x 15 + ... + 257 x 15.
= 15 x ( 2 + 24 + ... + 258).
Vì A = 15 x ( 2 + 24 + ... + 258) nên A chia hết cho 15.
Ta có: B= 3 + 33 + 35 + ... + 31991= (3 + 33 + 35) + (37+ 39 + 311 ) + ... + (31987 + 31989 + 31991).
= 3 x (1 + 32 + 34) + 37 x (1 + 32 + 34) + ... + 31987 x (1 + 32 + 34).
= 3 x 91 + 37 x 91 + ... + 31987 x 91= 3 x 7 x 13 + 37 x 7 x 13 + ... + 31987 x 7 x 13.
= 13 x ( 3 x 7 + 37 x 7 + ... + 31987 x 7).
Vì B = 13 x ( 3 x 7 + 37 x 7 + ... + 31987 x 7) nên B chia hết cho 13.
B= (3 + 33 + 35 + 37) + ... + (31985 + 31987 + 31989 + 31991).
= 3 x (1 + 32 + 34 + 36) + ... + 31985 x (1 + 32 + 34 + 36).
= 3 x 820 + ... + 31985 x 820= 3 x 20 x 41 + ... + 31985 x 20 x 41.
= 41 x ( 3 x 20 + .. + 31985 x 20)
Vì B =41 x ( 3 x 20 + .. + 31985 x 20) nên B chia hết cho 41.
a) Ta có: \(A=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+\left(3^7+3^9+3^{11}\right)+...+\left(3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(=3\times\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)+3^7\times\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)+...+3^{1987}\times\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)\)
\(=3\times91+3^7\times91+...+3^{1987}\times91\)
\(=3\times7\times13+3^7\times7\times13+...+3^{1987}\times7\times13\)
\(=13\times\left(3\times7+3^7\times7+...+3^{1987}\times7\right)\)
Vì \(A=13\times\left(3\times7+3^7\times7+...+3^{1987}\times7\right)\)nên A chia hết cho 13.
b) Ta có: \(A=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{1985}+3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(=3\times\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)+...+3^{1985}\times\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)\)
\(=3\times820+...+3^{1985}\times820\)
\(=3\times20\times41+...+3^{1985}\times20\times41\)
\(=41\times\left(3\times20+...+3^{1985}\times20\right)\)
Vì \(A=41\times\left(3\times20+...+3^{1985}\times20\right)\)nên A chia hết cho 41.
chia cho3 đàu tiên
=(2+22)+(23+24)+..+(259+260)
=(2+22)+(2+22)nhân22+(2+22)+...+(2+22)nhân258
=6+6nhân22+...+6nhân258chia hết cho 3
câu sau làm giống trên