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a, 27x3 - 54x2y + 36xy2 - 8y3
=(3x)3 - 54 x2y + 36xy2 -(2y)3
=(3x - 2y)3
Thay x=4,y=6 vào biểu thức trên ta được
(3.4 - 2.6)=(12 -12)=0
Vậy với x=4 ,y=6 thì gtrị của bthức là 0
a) \(27x^3-54x^2y+36xy^2-8y^3\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3-3.\left(3x\right)^22y+3.3x\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)^3\)
Thay x = 4 ; y = 6 vào ta được
\(=\left(3.4-2.6\right)^3\)
\(=\left(12-12\right)^3\)
\(=0\)
b) \(27x^3z^6-54x^2yz^4+36xy^2z^2-8y^3\)
\(=\left(3xz^2\right)^3-3.\left(3xz^2\right)^2.2y+3.3xz^2\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3xz^2-2y\right)^3\)
Thay x = 25 ; y = 150 ; z = 2 ta được
\(=\left(3.25.4-2.150\right)^3\)
\(=\left(300-300\right)^3\)
\(=0\)
\(27x^3-54x^2y+36xy^2-8y^3\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)^3\)
Tại \(x=4;\)\(y=6\) thì gtbt là:
\(\left(3.4-2.6\right)^3=0\)
\(P=\left(x^4+y^4-2x^2y^2+2x^2y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+36xy\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2+27-9xy-xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+36xy\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)-2x^2y^2+27+27xy\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy-xy\right]-2x^2y^2+27+27xy\)
\(=\left[9-2xy\right]\left[9-3xy\right]-2x^2y^2+27+27xy\)
\(=81-27xy-18xy+6x^2y^2-2x^2y^2+27+27xy\)
\(=108-18xy+4x^2y^2\)
Đây, bản full đây thím, tớ thực sự đã kiên nhẫn lắm đấy ...
a)\(4\left(x^2-y^2\right)-8\left(x-ay\right)-4\left(a^2-1\right)=4\left(x^2-y^2-2x+2ay-a^2+1\right)\)
\(=4\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(a^2-2ay+y^2\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(a-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4\left(x-1-a+y\right)\left(x-1+a-y\right)\)
b)\(\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y+1\right]-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1\right)-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+x+y+1\right)\)
c)\(x^3-1+5x^2-5+3x-3=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+5\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1+5x+5+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)
d)\(a^5+a^4+a^3+a^2+a+1=a^4\left(a+1\right)+a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^4+a^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^4+2a^2+1-a^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left[\left(a^2+1\right)^2-a^2\right]\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
e)\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-y^3=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)y+y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy-y+y^2\right)\)
f)\(5x^3-3x^2y-45xy^2+27y^3=5x\left(x^2-9y^2\right)-3y\left(x^2-9y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9y^2\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)
g)\(3x^2\left(a-b+c\right)+36xy\left(a-b+c\right)+108y^2\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(3x^2+36xy+108y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(a-b+c\right)\left(x^2+12xy+36y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(a-b+c\right)\left(x+6y\right)^2\)
a/ \(4\left(x^2-y^2\right)-8\left(x-ay\right)-4\left(a^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)-\left(4y^2-8ay+4a^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)^2-\left(2y-2a\right)^2=\left(2x-2+2y-2a\right)\left(2x-2-2y+2a\right)\)
b/ \(\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy+x+y+1\right)-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy+x+y+1\right)\)
Giải giúp bạn 2 bài tiêu biểu thôi nha
a) Ta có:
x + y = 2
=> ( x + y)2 = 4
=> x2 + 2xy + y2 = 4
=> 10 + 2xy = 4
=> 2xy = 4 - 10 = -6
=> xy = -6/2 = -3
Ta có:
A = x3 + y3
A = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2)
A = 2(10 + 3)
A = 26
b) Ta có:
x + y = a
=> (x + y)2 = a2
=> x2 + 2xy + y2 = a2
=> b + 2xy = a2
=> xy = (a2 - b)/2
Ta có:
B = x3 + y3
B = (x + y)(x2 + xy + y2)
B = a[b + (a2 - b )/2]
B = ab + (a3 - b)/2
cho x+y=2(=)(x+y)^2=4(=)x^2+y^2+2xy=4
(=)10+2xy=4(=)2xy=-6(=)xy=-3
mà x^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^2+y^2-xy)
=2(10+3)=26
vậy x^3+y^3=26
A=x3−y3−36xy=(x−y)(x2+xy+y2)−36xy=(x−y)[(x−y)2+3xy]−36xy
đề pải là y3 ms đúng chứ bạn???
\(x^3-y^3-36xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-36xy\)
\(=12x^2+12xy+12y^2-36xy\)
\(=12x^2-24xy+12y^2\)
\(=12\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=1728\)