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ta nhân lần lượt a,b,c,d vào biểu thức ban đầu , được
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a^2}{b+c+d}+\frac{ba}{a+c+d}+\frac{ac}{a+b+d}+\frac{ad}{a+b+c}=a\left(1\right)\\\frac{ab}{b+c+d}+\frac{b^2}{a+c+d}+\frac{cb}{a+b+d}+\frac{db}{a+b+c}=b\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{ac}{b+c+d}+\frac{bc}{c+a+d}+\frac{c^2}{a+b+d}+\frac{dc}{a+b+c}=c\left(3\right)\\\frac{ad}{b+c+d}+\frac{bd}{a+c+d}+\frac{cd}{a+b+d}+\frac{d^2}{a+b+c}=d\left(4\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (1)+(2)+(3)+(4) ta có :
\(\left(\frac{a^2}{b+c+d}+\frac{b^2}{a+c+d}+\frac{c^2}{a+b+d}+\frac{d^2}{a+b+c}\right)+\frac{ab+bc+bd}{c+d+a}+\frac{ac+bc+cd}{d+a+b}\)
\(+\frac{ad+bd+cd}{a+b+c}+\frac{ab+ac+ad}{b+c+d}=a+b+c+d\)
\(< =>A+\frac{b\left(c+d+a\right)}{c+d+a}+\frac{d\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}+\frac{c\left(b+d+a\right)}{b+d+a}+\frac{a\left(c+b+d\right)}{c+b+d}=a+b+c+d\)
\(< =>A+a+b+c+d=a+b+c+d=>A=0\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{a^2}{b+c+d}+\frac{b^2}{a+c+d}+\frac{c^2}{a+b+d}+\frac{d^2}{a+b+c}=0\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{2}{bc}+\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2}{ac}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2a+2b+2c}{abc}=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{2}{bc}+\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2}{ac}=\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
Linh không biết a + b + c = 0 để làm gì?
\(A=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)
\(=\frac{a}{b+c}+1+\frac{b}{c+a}+1+\frac{c}{a+b}+1-3\)
\(=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}+\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-3\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)
\(=7.\frac{7}{10}-3=\frac{49}{10}-3=\frac{19}{10}\)
Ta có:\(1\frac{8}{11}=\frac{19}{11}< \frac{19}{10}\left(đpcm\right)\)
V...
từ đề bài => \(2014+\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}+2014=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}+2014\)
=> \(\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}\). theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
=> \(\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2+c^2+a^2+c^2+a^2+b^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{2.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=2\)
=> \(\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}=2\)=>\(\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}+\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}=2+2+2=6\)
=> \(\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}=6:2=3\)\(P=2015.\left(\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}\right)+\left(\frac{b^2}{c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}\right)=2016.\left(\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}\right)=2016.3=6048\)
Tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau à?