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\(f\left(-1\right)=a\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c\)
\(=a-b+c\)
\(f\left(2\right)=a.2^2+b.2+c\)
\(=4a+2b+c\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)-2.f\left(-1\right)=\left(4a+2b+c\right)-2\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=2a+4b-c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=2.f\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\)và \(2.f\left(-1\right)\)cùng dấu
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\)và \(f\left(-1\right)\)cùng dấu
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right).f\left(-1\right)\ge0\)(đpcm)
Ta có :\(f\left(-1\right)=a.\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c=a-b+c\)
\(f\left(2\right)=a.2^2+b.2+c=4a+2b+c\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(2\right)-2f\left(-1\right)=\left(4a+2b+c\right)-2.\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(2\right)=2.f\left(-1\right)\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(-1\right).f\left(2\right)=f\left(-1\right).2f\left(-1\right)=f\left(-1\right)^2.2\) \(\geq\) \(0\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(-1\right).f\left(2\right)\) \(\geq\) \(0\) \(\left(đpcm\right)\)
ĐỀ bài em sai nhé
Cho \(f\left(x\right)=ax^{2^{ }}+bx+c\)
suy ra \(f\left(x_0\right)=0\Rightarrow f\left(x_0\right)=ax_0^{2^{ }}+bx_0+c=0\)
\(g\left(x\right)=cx^{2^{ }}+bx+a\Rightarrow g\left(\frac{1}{x_0}\right)=c.\left(\frac{1}{x_0}\right)^2+b.\frac{1}{x_0}+a\)
\(\Rightarrow g\left(\frac{1}{x_0}\right)=\frac{c}{x_0^2}+\frac{b}{x_0}+a=\frac{c+bx_0+ax^2_0}{x_0^2}=\frac{f\left(x_0\right)}{x_0^2}=0\) (với x0 khác 0)
\(f\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+c\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}a+\frac{1}{2}b+c\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=4a-2b+c\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+f\left(-2\right)=\frac{17}{4}a-\frac{3}{2}b+2c\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+f\left(-2\right)\right]=17a-6b+8c=0\)( vì 17a-6b+8c=0)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+f\left(-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=-f\left(-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right).f\left(-2\right)=-\left[f\left(-2\right)\right]^2\le0\left(đpcm\right)\)
Có P(1) = a+b+c
P(-1) = a - b + c
Vì P(1) = P(-1) => a+b+c = a-b+c
=> b = -b
Lại có: P(-x)= \(ax^2-bx+c\)
\(P\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+c\)
Mà b = -b (cmt)
=> bx = -bx
=> \(ax^2-bx+c\) = \(ax^2+bx+c\)
Hay P(x) = P(-x)