Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Vì \(x-y=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3-3xy=1\)
b) \(B=2\left(x^3-y^3\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=4x^2+4xy+4y^2-3x^2-6xy-3y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=4\)
1a)
Đặt \(a^2+a+1=t\Rightarrow a^2+a+2=t+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=t\left(t+1\right)-12=t^2+t-12=t^2-3t+4t-12=\left(t-3\right)\left(t+4\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+a-2\right)\left(a^2+a+5\right)\)
Mà \(a>1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+a-2>0\\a^2+a+5>0\end{cases}}\forall a>1\)
Vậy A là hợp số
1b)
Ta có :
\(B=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{1006}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{1006}+1\right)+1=....=\left(2^{1006}-1\right)\left(2^{1006}+1\right)+1\)
\(=2^{2012}-1+1=2^{2012}\)
2. \(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+3a^{2c}+3ac^2+3b^2c+3bc^2+6abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+\left(3a^2b+3ab^2+3abc\right)+\left(3a^2c+3ac^2+3abc\right)+\left(3b^2c+3bc^2+3abc\right)-3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3ab\left(a+b+c\right)+3ac\left(a+c+b\right)+3bc\left(b+c+a\right)-3abc\)
Ta có: \(a+b+c=0\)
\(a^3+b^3+c^3+3ab.0+3ac.0+3bc.0=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
Bài 2
\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow a=-b-c\)
\(VT=a^3+b^3+c^3=\left(-b-c\right)^3+b^3+c^3\)
\(=\left(-b\right)^3-3\left(-b\right)^2c+3\left(-b\right)c^2-c^3+b^3+c^3\)
\(=\left(-b\right)^3-3b^2c-3bc^2-c^3+b^3+c^3\)
\(=-3b^2c-3bc^2=3bc\left(-b-c\right)=3abc=VP\)
Câu 1:
- Chứng minh a3+b3+c3=3abc thì a+b+c=0
\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3a^2b-3ab^2+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3\right]-3abc\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0=0\) Đúng (Đpcm)
- Chứng minh a3+b3+c3=3abc thì a=b=c
Áp dụng Bđt Cô si 3 số ta có:
\(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^3b^3c^3}=3abc\)
Dấu = khi a=b=c (Đpcm)
Câu 2
Từ \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=3\cdot\frac{1}{abc}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{ab}{c^2}+\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ac}{b^2}=\frac{abc}{c^3}+\frac{abc}{a^3}+\frac{abc}{b^3}\)
\(=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)\)
\(=abc\cdot3\cdot\frac{1}{abc}=3\)
\(1,x^3-7x+6\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-3x^2-9x+2x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)-3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(2,x^3-9x^2+6x+16\)
\(=x^3+x^2-10x^2-10x+16x+16\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-10x\left(x+1\right)+16\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-10x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-8x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
mk ms lm hai câu thôi mà đã mệt r , bh mk lm bt mai đi học ,lúc khác lm đ cko bn
a^3 +b^3 = (a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2) = a^2-ab+b^2 (vì a+b=1)
M=2a^2-2ab+2b^2-3a^2-3b^2
M=-(a^2+2ab+b^2)
M=-(a+b)^2
M=-1
ĐÚNG 100% ĐẤY