Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}=\frac{\frac{2sina}{cosa}+\frac{3cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{4sina}{cosa}-\frac{5cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{2tana+3}{4tana-5}=\frac{6+3}{12-5}=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(\frac{3sina-2cosa}{5sina+4cos^3a}=\frac{\frac{3sina}{cosa}-\frac{2cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{5sina}{cosa}+\frac{4cos^3a}{cosa}}=\frac{3tana-2}{5tana+4cos^2a}=\frac{3tana-2}{5tana+\frac{4}{1+tan^2a}}=\frac{9-2}{15+\frac{4}{10}}=\frac{5}{11}\)
a/ Ta có: \(tan\alpha=5\Rightarrow cot\alpha=\frac{1}{5}\) . Đề: \(\frac{sin\alpha}{sin^3\alpha+cos^3\alpha}=\frac{\frac{1}{sin^2\alpha}}{1+\frac{cos^3\alpha}{sin^3\alpha}}=\frac{1+cot^2\alpha}{1+cot^3\alpha}=\frac{1+\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2}{1+\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3}=\frac{65}{63}\)
b/ Ta có vế trái \(=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x+cos^2x-sin^2x+\left(sinx+sin3x\right)}{1+2sinx}=\frac{2cos^2x+2.sin2x.cosx}{1+2sinx}=\frac{2cos^2x+4.sinx.cos^2x}{1+2sinx}=\frac{2cos^2x.\left(1+2sinx\right)}{1+2sinx}=2cos^2x\) ( = vế phải)
Câu 1:
\(sina+cosa=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left(sina+cosa\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\)
Chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2a:\) :
\(\left(\frac{sina+cosa}{cosa}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{cos^2a}\Leftrightarrow\left(tana+1\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+tan^2a\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2a+4tana+1=0\)
Tiếp tục chia 2 vế cho \(tana\): :
\(\Rightarrow tana+4+cota=0\Rightarrow tana+cota=-4\)
\(P=tan^2a+cot^2a=tan^2a+2+cot^2a-2=\left(tana+cota\right)^2-2=\left(-4\right)^2-2=14\)
Câu 2:
\(3cosa+2sina=2\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{2-2sina}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left(1-sina\right)\)
Mặt khác ta luôn có: \(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\Leftrightarrow sin^2a+\frac{4}{9}\left(1-sina\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9sin^2a+4sin^2a-8sina+4=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13sin^2a-8sina-5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=1>0\left(l\right)\\sina=-\frac{5}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(sin\alpha=\frac{1}{5},\frac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\)
+) \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+cos^2\alpha=1\Leftrightarrow cos^2\alpha=\frac{24}{25}\Leftrightarrow cos\alpha=\pm\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
mà \(\frac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\Rightarrow cos\alpha=-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
+) \(tan\alpha=\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{\frac{1}{5}}{-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}}=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
+) \(cot\alpha=\frac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\frac{-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}}{\frac{1}{5}}=-2\sqrt{6}\)
a/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\) ; \(cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=-2\sqrt{6}\)
b/ \(\frac{3\pi}{2}< a< 2\pi\Rightarrow cosa>0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+tan^2a}}=\frac{5\sqrt{26}}{26}\)
\(sina=tana.cosa=-\frac{\sqrt{26}}{26}\)
c/ \(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow sina;cosa>0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos^2a+sin^2a=1\\2sina.cosa=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sina+cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-sina\)
\(\Rightarrow sina\left(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-sina\right)=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow sin^2a-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}sina+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=\frac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{6}\\sina=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=...\)
d/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina>0\\cosa< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosa=\sqrt{2}-sina\) \(\Rightarrow sin^2a+\left(\sqrt{2}-sina\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2a-2\sqrt{2}sina+1=0\Rightarrow sina=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=-1\)
\(\frac{1}{cos^2a}=1+tan^2a\Rightarrow cos^2a=\frac{1}{1+tan^2a}=\frac{1}{10}\)
a/ \(\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}=\frac{3-1}{3+1}\)
b/ \(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{3sina-5cosa}=\frac{3tana+3}{3tana-5}=\frac{3.3+3}{3.3-5}\)
c/ \(\frac{1+2cos^2a}{1-cos^2a-cos^2a}=\frac{1+2cos^2a}{1-2cos^2a}=\frac{1+2.\frac{1}{10}}{1-2.\frac{1}{10}}\)
d/ \(\frac{\left(1-cos^2a\right)^2+\left(cos^2a\right)^2}{1+1-cos^2a}=\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2}{2-\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(1+tan^2\frac{a}{2}=\frac{1}{cos^2\frac{a}{2}}\Rightarrow cos^2\frac{a}{2}=\frac{1}{1+tan^2\frac{a}{2}}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{1+5\left(2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1\right)}{3-2\left(2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1\right)}=\frac{-4+10cos^2\frac{a}{2}}{5-4cos^2\frac{a}{2}}=\frac{-4+10.\frac{1}{5}}{5-4.\frac{1}{5}}=...\)