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\(11x^2-15x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-11x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(11x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\11x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{4}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{1,\dfrac{4}{11}\right\}\)
Đặt C(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-15x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-11x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(11x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\11x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\11x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{4}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Nghiệm của đa thức \(C\left(x\right)=11x^2-15x+4\) là 1 và \(\dfrac{4}{11}\)
Ta có: x+y+1=0
nên x+y=-1
Ta có: \(N=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+x^2-y^2+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+y+1\right)+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot0+2\cdot\left(-1\right)+3\)
=-2+3=1
Đáp án:
P=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
Giải thích các bước giải:
x:y:z=5:4:3
⇒ x5x5 =y4y4 ⇒y= 4x54x5
⇒ x5x5 =z3z3 ⇒z= 3x53x5
Thay vào biểu thức ta được:
P= x+2y−3zx−2y+3zx+2y−3zx−2y+3z= x+2.4x5−33x5x−2.4x5+33x5x+2.4x5−33x5x−2.4x5+33x5 =4x56x54x56x5 =2323
Vậy P=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
# Chúc bạn học tốt!
Vì x,y,z tỉ lệ với các số 5,4,3 nên ta có : \(x:y:z=5:4:3\) hoặc \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\)
Ta lại có : \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{3z}{9}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{3z}{9}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5k\\2y=8k\\3z=9k\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{x+2y-3z}{x-2y+3z}=\frac{5k+8k-9k}{5k-8k+9k}=\frac{4k}{6k}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{2}{3}\)
bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{1}{9}-0,3\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{18}-\dfrac{3}{18}+\dfrac{6}{18}=\dfrac{5}{18}\)
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(-0,5\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{18}+\dfrac{3}{18}-\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{44}{72}+\dfrac{9}{72}=\dfrac{53}{72}\)
c: \(0,3-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+1\)
\(=1,3-\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=1,3-\dfrac{2}{5}=1,3-0,4=0,9=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
d: \(-\dfrac{2}{3}-4\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}-4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}-4\cdot\dfrac{25}{16}=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{8}{12}-\dfrac{75}{12}=-\dfrac{83}{12}\)
e: \(2\cdot\left(-1\right)^6+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=2\cdot1+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{6}{16}=2+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{35}{16}\)
f: \(\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot6+\dfrac{-1}{3}\right]\cdot5\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{9-5}{15}\cdot6+\dfrac{-1}{3}\right]\cdot5\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{15}\cdot6-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot5=\dfrac{19}{15}\cdot5=\dfrac{19}{3}\)
g: \(\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{6-5}{9}+\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot9+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{27}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{36}{4}=9\)
h: \(0,8:\left\{0,2-8\cdot\left[\dfrac{7}{48}+\left(\dfrac{5}{24}-\dfrac{5}{16}\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=0,8:\left\{0.2-8\cdot\left[\dfrac{7}{48}+\dfrac{10}{48}-\dfrac{15}{48}\right]\right\}\)
\(=0,8:\left\{0.2-8\cdot\dfrac{2}{48}\right\}\)
\(=0,8:\left\{0.2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}=0,8:\left\{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}=0,8:\dfrac{-2}{15}=0,8\cdot\dfrac{15}{-2}=\dfrac{12}{-2}=-6\)
Bài 1:
a: \(x+\dfrac{-2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
b: \(0,5-x=-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{7}{14}+\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{12}{14}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
c: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}-x=1,6+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
=>\(3,2-x=1,6+0,7=2,3\)
=>x=3,2-2,3=0,9
d: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
e: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=-\dfrac{7}{20}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
f: \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{14}+\dfrac{6}{14}=\dfrac{13}{14}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{13}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{52}{42}=\dfrac{26}{21}\)
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