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A= 1 + 5 + 52 + 5 3 + ... + 5800
5A= 5 + 52 + 53 + .... +5 800 + 5801
5A - A = 5801 - 1
4a = 5801 - 1
5801 - 1 +1 = 5n
⇒ 5801 = 5n ⇒ n = 801
ko
vì nếu = 1 thì bài toán được chứng minh
nếu =-1 thì -1 . 10 = -10 [okjvdjo]
a,\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(=>5A=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(=>5A-A=1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}=>A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}\)
b, Ta có \(1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}< 1=>\frac{1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}< \frac{1}{4}\)hay \(A< \frac{1}{4}\)
a)
\(A=5^{50}-5^{48}+5^{46}-5^{44}+...+5^6-5^4+5^2-1\)
\(5^2.A=5^2.\left(5^{50}-5^{48}+5^{46}-5^{44}+...+5^6-5^4+5^2-1\right)\)
\(25A=5^{52}-5^{50}+5^{48}-5^{46}+...+5^8-5^6+5^4-5^2\)
\(A+25A=\left(5^{50}-5^{48}+5^{46}-5^{44}+...+5^6-5^4+5^2-1\right)+\left(5^{52}-5^{50}+5^{48}-5^{46}+...+5^8-5^6+5^4-5^2\right)\)
\(26A=5^{22}-1\)
\(A=\dfrac{5^{22}-1}{26}\).
b)
\(26A+1=5^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5^{52}-1\right)+1=5^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{52}=5^n\)
\(\Rightarrow n=52\).
c)
\(A=\left(5^{50}-5^{48}\right)+\left(5^{46}-5^{44}\right)+...+\left(5^6-5^4\right)+\left(5^2-1\right)\)
\(=5^{48}.\left(5^2-1\right)+5^{44}.\left(5^2-1\right)+...+5^4.\left(5^2-1\right)+1.\left(5^2-1\right)\)
\(=5^2.24.\left(5^{46}+5^{42}+...+5^2\right)+24\)
\(=25.4.6.\left(5^{46}+5^{42}+...+5^2\right)+24\)
\(=100.6.\left(5^{46}+5^{42}+...+5^2\right)+24⋮100\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮100\).
\(a+5⋮a-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(a-1\right)+6\)\(⋮a-1\)
Vì \(a-1\)\(⋮a-1\)
nên \(6\)\(⋮a-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(a-1\)\(\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(a-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(a\in\left\{2;0;3;1;4;-2;7;-5\right\}\)
Vậy \(a\in\left\{2;0;3;1;4;-2;7;-5\right\}\)