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a)
\(\left(5x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+4\right)\cdot\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(4x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(5x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x-x+3-5x^2-2x+10x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^2-5x+7=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\frac{5+\sqrt{53}}{2}\\-\frac{5-\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(3x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(4x-9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+x^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x^2-36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1+x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(4x-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)
\(0.75x\cdot\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(3-1.25x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow0.75x\cdot\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(3-1.25x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(0.75x-3+1.25x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(2x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1 :
a, \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-1-5x-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(-x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\-x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=\pm3\) .
b, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+3\right)\left(4x-9\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=-3,x=\frac{9}{4}\) .
c, \(\left(x+6\right)\left(3x-1\right)+x^2-36=0\)
=> \(\left(x+6\right)\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+6\right)\left(3x-1+x-6\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+6\right)\left(4x-7\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là \(x=-6,x=\frac{7}{4}\) .
a) ( 4x - 1 ) ( x - 3 ) - ( x - 3 ) ( 5x + 2 ) = 0
⇔ ( x - 3 ) ( 4x - 1 - 5x - 2 ) = 0
⇔ ( x - 3 ) ( -x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\-x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ý b) tương tự ý a) thôi.
c) ( x + 6 ) ( 3x - 1 ) + x2 - 36 = 0
⇔ ( x + 6 ) ( 3x - 1 ) + ( x + 6 ) ( x - 6 ) = 0
⇔ (x+6)(3x-1+x-6)=0
⇔ (x+6)(4x-7)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ (4x-1)(x-3)-(x-3)(5x+2)=0
<=> (x-3)(4x-1-5x-2)=0
<=> (x-3)(-x-3)=0
<=> x-3=0 hoặc -x-3=0
<=> x=3 hoặc x= -3
b/ (x+6)(3x-1)+ x^2 -36 =0
<=> (x+6)(3x-1) + (x-6)(x+6)=0
<=> (x+6)(3x-1+x-6)=0
<=> (x+6)(4x-7)=0
<=> x+6=o hoặc 4x-7=0
<=> x= -6 hoặc x= 7/4
c/ (x+3)(x+5)+(x+3)(3x-4)=0
<=> (x+3)(x+5+3x-4)=0
<=> (x+3)(4x+1)=0
<=> x+3=0 hoặc 4x+1=0
<=> x= -3 hoặc x=-1/4
a) ( 4x - 1 ) (x - 3) - ( x - 3 ) ( 5x + 2 ) = 0
<=> (x - 3)(4x - 1 - 5x - 2) = 0
<=> (x - 3)(-x - 3) = 0
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -3
b) ( x + 3 ) ( x - 5 ) + ( x + 3 ) ( 3x - 4) = 0
<=> (x + 3)(x - 5 + 3x - 4) = 0
<=> (x + 3)(4x - 9) = 0
<=> x = -3 hoặc x = 9/4
c) ( x + 6 ) ( 3x - 1 )+ x2 - 36 = 0
<=> 3x^2 + 17x - 6 + x^2 - 36 = 0
<=> 4x^2 + 17x - 42 = 0
<=> 4x^2 + 24x - 7x - 42 = 0
<=> 4x(x + 6) - 7(x + 6) = 0
<=> (4x - 7)(x + 6) = 0
<=> x = -6 hoặc x = 7/4
d) ( x + 4 ) ( 5x + 9 ) - x2 + 16 = 0
<=> 5x^2 + 29x + 36 - x^2 + 16 = 0
<=> 4x^2 + 29x + 52 = 0
<=> 4x^2 + 16x + 13x + 42 = 0
<=> 4x(x + 4) + 13(x + 4) = 0
<=> (4x + 13)(x + 4) = 0
<=> x = -13/4 và x = -4
a) (x + 6)(3x + 1) + x2 - 36 = 0
<=> 3x2 + x + 18x + 6 + x2 - 36 = 0
<=> 4x2 + 19x - 30 = 0
<=> 4x2 + 24x - 5x - 30 = 0
<=> 4x(x + 6) - 5(x + 6) = 0
<=> (x + 6)(4x - 5) = 0
<=> x + 6 = 0 hoặc 4x - 5 = 0
<=> x = -6 hoặc x = 5/4
Bài 1 mình đã làm xong rồi, anh em nào giúp mình bài 2 với!
1, \(x^2\) - 9 = 0
(\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; 3}
5, 4\(x^2\) - 36 = 0
4.(\(x^2\) - 9) = 0
\(x^2\) - 9 = 0
(\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; 3}
a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-15\right)\left(4+6x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-3\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x-3\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
Vì 10\(\ne\)0 nên
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2+3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;\frac{-2}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(5x-6\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\5x-6=0\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\5x=6\\\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{6}{5};\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(3-4x\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-x-\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-\frac{25}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-4x=0\\x-\frac{25}{12}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=3\\x=\frac{25}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{25}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{4};\frac{25}{12}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left[5\left(x-1\right)-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{\left(2-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left[5x-5-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{-1\left(x-1\right)}{3}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(5x-5-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1-x}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(5x-\frac{13}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{x}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{15x}{3}-\frac{41}{6}+\frac{x}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{16x}{3}-\frac{41}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}=0\\\frac{16x}{3}-\frac{41}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}\\\frac{16}{3}\cdot x=\frac{41}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{41}{6}:\frac{16}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{41}{32}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4};\frac{41}{32}\right\}\)
\(a.\left(5x-15\right)\left(4+6x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-15=0\\4+6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\left(2x-1\right)\left(5x-6\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\right)\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\5x-6=0\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\left(3-4x\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-x-\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-\frac{25}{12}\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}3-4x=0\\x-\frac{25}{12}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{25}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1. a) 4x - 3 = 0
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
KL.....
b) - x + 2 = 6
⇔ x = - 4
KL...
c) -5 + 4x = 10
⇔ 4x = 15
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
KL....
d) 4x - 5 = 6
⇔ 4x = 11
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)
KL....
h) 1 - 2x = 3
⇔ -2x = 2
⇔ x = -1
KL...
Bài 2. a) ( x - 2)( 4 + 3x ) = 0
⇔ x = 2 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
KL......
b) ( 4x - 1)3x = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
KL.....
c) ( x - 5)( 1 + 2x) = 0
⇔ x = 5 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
KL.....
d) 3x( x + 2) = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x = -2
KL.....
Bài 3.a) 3( x - 4) - 2( x - 1) ≥ 0
⇔ x - 10 ≥ 0
⇔ x ≥ 10
0 10 b) 3 - 2( 2x + 3) ≤ 9x - 4
⇔ - 4x - 3 ≤ 9x - 4
⇔ 13x ≥1
⇔ x ≥ \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)
0 1/13
a: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
=>(x+5)(x-3)+8=x^2-1
=>x^2+2x-15+8=x^2-1
=>2x-7=-1
=>x=3(loại)
b: \(\dfrac{x-4}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{5}{x+1}=0\)
=>(x-4)(x+1)+x^2+3+5(x-1)=0
=>x^2-3x-4+x^2+3+5x-5=0
=>2x^2+2x-6=0
=>x^2+x-3=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\)
e: =>x^2-2x+1+2x+2=5x+5
=>x^2+3=5x+5
=>x^2-5x-2=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{33}}{2}\)
g: (x-3)(x+4)*x=0
=>x=0 hoặc x-3=0 hoặc x+4=0
=>x=0;x=3;x=-4