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28 tháng 7 2018
\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
KL:......................
\(x^3-5x=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\)
Làm tương tự như câu a
@_@ n...h..i......ề....u q...u.....................á!
25 tháng 6 2019
\(-5x^2-6x-12\)
\(=-5\left(x^2+\frac{6}{5}x+\frac{12}{5}\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{3}{5}+\frac{9}{25}+\frac{51}{25}\right)\)
\(=-5\left[\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2+\frac{51}{25}\right]\)
Vì \(\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2+\frac{52}{25}>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-5\left[\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2+\frac{52}{25}\right]< 0\forall x\)
25 tháng 6 2019
\(-5x^2-6x-12\)
nhìn ở đây ta sẽ biết :
\(-5x^2\)sẽ là một số âm
\(6x\) có thể âm hoặc dương
Ta thấy : \(-5x^2\le6x\)
và lại biểu thức trên còn có -12 nữa
=> \(-5x^2-6x-12< 0\) ( với mọi \(x\))
15 tháng 9 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow30x^2-72x+55x-132-42x+66=0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x^2-59x-66=0\\ \Delta=3481-4\cdot\left(-66\right)\cdot30=11401\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{59-\sqrt{11401}}{60}\\x=\dfrac{59+\sqrt{11401}}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\)
27 tháng 1 2017
a, đặt ( x2+x)=y ta có :
y2+4y=12 <=> y2+4y-12=0
<=> y2+4y+4-16 =0
<=>(y2+4y+4)-16+=0
<=> (y+2)2-16=0
<=>(y-2)(y+6)=0
<=>y-2=0 hoặc y+6=0
<=> y=2 hoặc y=-6
<=> x2+x=2 hoặc x2+x=-6
<=> x2+x -2=0 hoặc x2+x+6=0(vô lý)
<=> (x-1)(x+2)=0 <=> x-1=0 hoặc x+2=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=-2
vậy pt có nghiệm là x=1 và x=-2
27 tháng 1 2017
b,6x4-5x3-38x2-5x+6=0
<=>6x4-18x3+13x3-39x2+x2-3x-2x+6=0
<=>6x3(x-3)+13x2(x-3)+x(x-3)-2(x-3)=0
<=>(x-3)(6x3+13x2+x-2)=0
<=>(x-3)(6x3+12x2+x2+2x-x-2)=0
<=>(x-3)(6x2(x+2)+x(x+2)-(x+2))=0
<=>(x-3)(x+2)(6x2+x-1)=0
<=>(x-3)(x+2)(3x-1)(2x+1)=0
tới đây tự làm
12 tháng 8 2021
1/ x2-3x+2=0
⇒ (x2-2x)-(x-2)=0
⇒ x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
⇒ (x-1)(x-2)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) x2-6x+5=0
⇒x2-6x+9-4=0
⇒(x2-6x+9)-22=0
⇒(x-3)2-22=0
⇒(x-3-2)(x-3+2)=0
⇒(x-5)(x-1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) 2x2+5x+3=0
⇒ (2x2+2x)+(3x+3)=0
⇒ 2x(x+1)+3(x+1)=0
⇒ (x+1)(2x+3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) x2-8x+15=0
⇒ (x2-8x+16)-1=0
⇒ (x-4)2-12=0
⇒ (x-4-1)(x-4+1)=0
⇒ (x-5)(x-3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) x2-x-12=0
⇒ (x2-4x)+(3x-12)=0
⇒ x(x-4)+3(x-4)=0
⇒ (x-4)(x+3)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
12 tháng 8 2021
1: Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(x^2-6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: Ta có: \(x^2-8x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5: Ta có: \(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
XT
0
LC
1
4 tháng 2 2018
1 ) \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)=12\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+x\), ta được :
\(t^2+4t-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t+6t-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
+ ) Khi \(t=2,\) thì :
\(x^2+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
+ ) Khi \(t=-6,\) thì :
\(x^2+x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{23}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{4}=0\) ( vô lí )
Vậy .........
2 ) \(6x^4-5x^3-38x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^4-18x^3+13x^3-39x^2+x^2-3x-2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3\left(x-3\right)+13x^2\left(x-3\right)+x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x^3+13x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x^3+12x^2+x^2+2x-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[6x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^2+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^2+3x-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[3x\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
25 tháng 1 2021
a) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2;3}
c) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1;2}
d) Ta có: \(2x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
mà \(2\ne0\)
nên \(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{23}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6};\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)