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a: Ta có: \(\left(8x^3-4x^2\right):4x-\left(4x^2-5x\right):2x+\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=2x^2-x-2x+\dfrac{5}{2}+4x^2\)
\(=6x^2-3x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3x^3-x^2y\right):x^2-\left(xy^2+x^2y\right):xy+2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x-y-y-x+2x^2-2x\)
\(=2x^2-2y\)
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
Bài 1.
a)
\((x-2)(2x-1)-(2x-3)(x-1)-2\\=2x^2-x-4x+2-(2x^2-2x-3x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-(2x^2-5x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+5x-3-2\\=(2x^2-2x^2)+(-5x+5x)+(2-3-2)\\=-3\)
b)
\(x(x+3y+1)-2y(x-1)-(y+x+1)x\\=x^2+3xy+x-2xy+2y-xy-x^2-x\\=(x^2-x^2)+(3xy-2xy-xy)+(x-x)+2y\\=2y\)
Bài 2.
a)
\((14x^3+12x^2-14x):2x=(x+2)(3x-4)\\\Leftrightarrow 14x^3:2x+12x^2:2x-14x:2x=3x^2-4x+6x-8\\ \Leftrightarrow 7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow (7x^2-3x^2)+(6x-2x)+(-7+8)=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x)^2+2\cdot 2x\cdot 1+1^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x=-1\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}2\)
b)
\((4x-5)(6x+1)-(8x+3)(3x-4)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2+4x-30x-5-(24x^2-32x+9x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-(24x^2-23x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x+7=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x=8\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}3\\Toru\)
Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=6x^2-2x-\left(2x^2-6x+x-3\right)\)
\(=6x^2-2x-2x^2+5x+3\)
\(=4x^2+3x+3\)
Ta có: \(3\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-\left(4x^2-4x+2x-2\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-4x^2+2x+2\)
\(=-x^2-4x+2\)
\(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=6x^2-2x-2x^2+5x+3=4x^2+3x+3\)
\(3\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=3x^2-6x-4x^2+2x-2=-x^2-4x-2\)
1) `2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)`
`=6x^2-2x-2x^2+6x-x+3`
`=4x^2+3x+3`
2) `3(x^2-3x)-(4x+2)(x-1)`
`=3x^2-9x-4x^2+4x-2x+2`
`=-x^2-7x+2`
3) `3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2-(2x+3)(2x-3)`
`=3x^2-15x-(x^2-4x+4)-(4x^2-9)`
`=3x^2-15x-x^2+4x-4-4x^2+9`
`=-2x^2-11x+5`
4) `(2x-3)^2+(2x-1)(x+4)`
`=4x^2-12x+9+2x^2+8x-x-4`
`=6x^2-5x+5`
\(\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\left(ĐK:x\ne3;x\ne2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+3x^2-8x+10-\left(2x^2-6x-4x+12\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-7x+8-2x^2+10x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x-4}{x^2-5x+6}\)
Bài 1) A=(8x3+27x3):2x+3y
=[(2x)3+(3y)3]:2x+3y
=(2x)2+(3y)2
=4x2+9y2
B=(x3-27):(x-3)
=(x3-33):(x-3)
=x2-32
=x2-9
\(=\left(2x^3-x^2+4x^2-2x-6x+3\right):\left(2x-1\right)\\ =\left[x^2\left(2x-1\right)+2x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)\right]:\left(2x-1\right)\\ =x^2+2x-3\)