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2 tháng 8 2021
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^{20}=\left(2x-1\right)^{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{20}-\left(2x-1\right)^{18}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{18}\left[\left(2x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{18}\cdot\left(2x-2\right)\cdot2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(1-3x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-3x+1\right)\left(x-5+3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(4x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2 tháng 8 2021
Bài 2:
a) \(15^{20}-15^{19}=15^{19}\left(15-1\right)=15^{19}\cdot14⋮14\)
b) \(3^{20}+3^{21}+3^{22}=3^{20}\left(1+3+3^2\right)=3^{20}\cdot13⋮13\)
c) \(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2007}\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2005}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(3+...+3^{2005}\right)⋮13\)
TT
4
5 tháng 4 2020
3.(4-x) - 2.(x-1) = x + 20
<=> 12 - 3x - 2x + 2 = x + 20
<=> -6x = 6
<=> x = -1
4.(2x+7) - 3( 3x - 2 ) = 24
<=> 8x + 28 - 9x + 6 = 24
<=> -x = -10
<=> x = 10
3(x-2) + 2x = 10
<=> 3x - 6 + 2x = 10
<=> 5x = 16
<=> x = \(\frac{16}{5}\)
5 tháng 4 2020
a, 3( 4-x) - 2(x-1) = x + 20
12 - 3x - 2x -2 = x + 20
10 - x = x + 20
=> 2x = 10 -(+20)
2x = 10 - 20
2x = -10
=> x = -10 : 2
=> x = -5
Vậy x = -5
b, 4(2x + 7) - 3(3x - 2) = 24
8x + 28 - 9x -9 = 24
=> -x + 19 = 24
-x = 24 - 19
=> -x = 5
=> x = -5
Vậy x = -5
c, 3(x - 2) + 2x = 10
3x - 6 + 2x = 10
5x - 6 = 10
5x = 10 + 6
5x = 16
=> x = \(\frac{16}{5}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{16}{5}\)
HL
3
DE
20 tháng 6 2019
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/184617066537.html
hk tốt
mấy bài này dễ
mik trả lời cho bn tham khảo thôi
6 tháng 4 2023
a: =>x/27+1=-2/3
=>x/27=-5/3
=>x=-45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-4=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{42}{100}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
=>x=221/50
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{60}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
=>x=1/15-2/3=1/15-10/15=-9/15=-3/5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{15}{14}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{-37}{40}\)
=>x=-37/24
e: =>-3/7x=84/45
=>x=-196/45
f: =>11/10x=-2/3
=>x=-20/33
MT
4
C
5 tháng 4 2020
\(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)=x-4\)
\(2x-2+9x-6=x-4\)
\(2x+9x-x-2-6=-4\)
\(10x-2-6=-4\)
\(10x-2=2\)
\(10x=4\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\)
\(12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(12-5x+2=x+20\)
\(12-5x-x+2=20\)
\(12-6x+2=20\)
\(12-6x=18\)
\(6x=-6\)
\(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
\(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\)
\(8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(8x-9x+28+6=24\)
\(-x+34=24\)
\(-x=-10\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
\(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\)
\(3x-6+2x=10\)
\(3x+2x-6=10\)
\(5x=16\)
\(x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{16}{5}\)
LB
5 tháng 4 2020
2(x-1)+3(3x-2)=x-4
=>2x-2=9x-6-x+4=0
=>10x-4=0
=>x=\(\frac{2}{5}\)
24 tháng 8 2023
`#040911`
`a,`
`15 + 25 \div (2x - 1) = 20`
`\Rightarrow 25 \div (2x - 1) = 20 - 15`
`\Rightarrow 25 \div (2x - 1) = 5`
`\Rightarrow 2x - 1 = 25 \div 5`
`\Rightarrow 2x - 1 = 5`
`\Rightarrow 2x = 6`
`\Rightarrow x = 3`
Vây, `x = 3.`
`b,`
\(3^{x-1}+2\cdot3^x=21\)
`\Rightarrow 3^x \div 3 + 2. 3^x = 21`
`\Rightarrow 3^x . \frac{1}{3} + 2. 3^x = 21`
`\Rightarrow 3^x . (\frac{1}{3} + 2) = 21`
`\Rightarrow 3^x . \frac{7}{3} = 21`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 21 \div \frac{7}{3}`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 9`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^2`
`\Rightarrow x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2.`
`c,`
\(2^{x-3}+2^{x+1}=17\)
`\Rightarrow 2^x \div 2^3 + 2^x . 2 = 17`
`\Rightarrow 2^x . \frac{1}{8} + 2^x . 2 = 17`
`\Rightarrow 2^x . (\frac{1}{8} + 2) = 17`
`\Rightarrow 2^x . \frac{17}{8} = 17`
`\Rightarrow 2^x = 17 \div \frac{17}{8}`
`\Rightarrow 2^x = 8`
`\Rightarrow 2^x = 2^3`
`\Rightarrow x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`d,`
\(5^x-5^{x-1}=20\)
`\Rightarrow 5^x - 5^x \div 5 = 20`
`\Rightarrow 5^x - 5^x . \frac{1}{5} = 20`
`\Rightarrow 5^x . (1 - \frac{1}{5} = 20`
`\Rightarrow 5^x . \frac{4}{5} = 20`
`\Rightarrow 5^x = 20 \div \frac{4}{5}`
`\Rightarrow 5^x = 25`
`\Rightarrow 5^x = 5^2`
`\Rightarrow x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2.`
24 tháng 8 2023
\(a.25:\left(2x-1\right)=5\)
\(2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b.3^x:3+2.3^x=21\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.\dfrac{1}{3}+2.3^x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+2\right)=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.\dfrac{7}{3}=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=9\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c.2^x:2^3+2^x.2=17\Leftrightarrow2^x.\dfrac{1}{8}+2^x.2=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\dfrac{17}{8}=17\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(d.5^x-5^x:5=20\Leftrightarrow5^x-5^x.\dfrac{1}{5}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=20\Leftrightarrow5^x=20:\dfrac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
2 tháng 8 2023
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
VN
Võ Ngọc Phương
VIP
2 tháng 8 2023
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
DT
4
AH
4 tháng 12 2018
a, 3 ( x + 1 ) - 2 ( 3 x - 4 ) = - 13
=> 3x + 3 - 6x + 8 = - 13
=> 6x - 3x = 3 + 8 + 13
=> 3x = 24
=> x = 8
b, 2 ( x - 3 ) - 4 ( 2 x - 1 ) = - 20
=> 2x - 6 - 8x + 4 = - 20
=> 8x - 2x = - 6 + 4 + 20
=> 6x = 18
=> x = 3
c, 2 x ( x + 3 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
d, ( x - 1 ) ( 5 x - x ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
e, ( x + 3 ) 2 ( 4 - x ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
4 tháng 12 2018
a) \(3\left(x+1\right)-2\left(3x-4\right)=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-6x+8=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6x=-13-3-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy \(x=8\)
b) \(2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(2x-1\right)=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-8x+4=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8x=-20+6-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
c) \(2x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
d)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
e)\(\left(x+3\right)^2\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\4-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\-x=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
22 tháng 10 2019
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
22 tháng 10 2019
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
PHÂN PHỐI LÀ RA THÔI BẠN
\(2\left(x+3\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)=20.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6+6x+3=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+6x\right)+\left(6+3\right)=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+9=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=20-9=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{8}\)