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2 tháng 8 2023
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
VN
Võ Ngọc Phương
VIP
2 tháng 8 2023
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
MT
4
C
5 tháng 4 2020
\(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)=x-4\)
\(2x-2+9x-6=x-4\)
\(2x+9x-x-2-6=-4\)
\(10x-2-6=-4\)
\(10x-2=2\)
\(10x=4\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\)
\(12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(12-5x+2=x+20\)
\(12-5x-x+2=20\)
\(12-6x+2=20\)
\(12-6x=18\)
\(6x=-6\)
\(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
\(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\)
\(8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(8x-9x+28+6=24\)
\(-x+34=24\)
\(-x=-10\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
\(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\)
\(3x-6+2x=10\)
\(3x+2x-6=10\)
\(5x=16\)
\(x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{16}{5}\)
LB
5 tháng 4 2020
2(x-1)+3(3x-2)=x-4
=>2x-2=9x-6-x+4=0
=>10x-4=0
=>x=\(\frac{2}{5}\)
VC
Vũ Cao Minh⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ ( ✎﹏IDΣΛ亗 )
CTV
VIP
26 tháng 8 2021
a) \(3x-10=2x+13\Leftrightarrow x=13+10=23\)
b) \(x+12=-5-x\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{2}\)
c) \(x+5=10-x\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(6x+23=2x-12\Leftrightarrow4x=-35\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{35}{4}\)
e) \(12-x=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
f) \(14+4x=3x+20\Leftrightarrow x=20-14=6\)
VC
Vũ Cao Minh⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ ( ✎﹏IDΣΛ亗 )
CTV
VIP
26 tháng 8 2021
g) \(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-8=x-4\Leftrightarrow4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
h ) \(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\Leftrightarrow12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14-5x=x+20\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
i ) \(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34-x=24\Leftrightarrow x=34-24=10\)
k) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x=5x-6=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10+6=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Tự KL cho các phần
A
28 tháng 3 2020
a) \(3x-10=2x+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=13+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23\)
b) \(x+12=-5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=-5-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{2}\)
c) \(x+5=10-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=10-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(6x+2^3=2x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+8=2x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x=-12-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
e) \(12-x=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x=1-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
g) \(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3x-x=-4+6+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
h) \(14+4x=3x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=20-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
i) \(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-9x=24-6-28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
k) \(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-2x-x=20-2-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=6\)
\(x=-1\)
l) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x=10+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{5}\)
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22 tháng 6 2023
a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5
=>-1/15x=5
=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4
=>x=1
c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243
=>3^x=243
=>x=5
21 tháng 12 2019
1) 3x+4 = 243
3x+4 = 35
=> x + 4 = 5
x = 5 - 4
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
2) (x-3)2 = 25
(x-3)2 = 52
=> x - 3 = 5
x = 5 + 3
x = 8
Vậy x = 8
3) (2x-1)3 = 125
(2x-1)3 = 53
=> 2x - 1 =5
2x = 5 + 1
2x = 6
x = 6:2
x = 3
Vậy x=3
5) 15 - x = 7 - (-2)
15 - x = 7 + 2
15 - x = 9
x = 15 - 9
x = 6
6) / x - 3 / = 7 - (-2)
/ x - 3 / = 7 + 2
/ x - 3 / = 9
TH1: x - 3 = 9
x = 9 + 3
x = 12
TH2: x - 3 = -9
x = -9 + 3
x = -6
Vậy x = 12,-6
7) /x-5/ = /-7/
x - 5 = -7
x = -7 + 5
x = -2
3.(4-x) - 2.(x-1) = x + 20
<=> 12 - 3x - 2x + 2 = x + 20
<=> -6x = 6
<=> x = -1
4.(2x+7) - 3( 3x - 2 ) = 24
<=> 8x + 28 - 9x + 6 = 24
<=> -x = -10
<=> x = 10
3(x-2) + 2x = 10
<=> 3x - 6 + 2x = 10
<=> 5x = 16
<=> x = \(\frac{16}{5}\)
a, 3( 4-x) - 2(x-1) = x + 20
12 - 3x - 2x -2 = x + 20
10 - x = x + 20
=> 2x = 10 -(+20)
2x = 10 - 20
2x = -10
=> x = -10 : 2
=> x = -5
Vậy x = -5
b, 4(2x + 7) - 3(3x - 2) = 24
8x + 28 - 9x -9 = 24
=> -x + 19 = 24
-x = 24 - 19
=> -x = 5
=> x = -5
Vậy x = -5
c, 3(x - 2) + 2x = 10
3x - 6 + 2x = 10
5x - 6 = 10
5x = 10 + 6
5x = 16
=> x = \(\frac{16}{5}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{16}{5}\)