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\(a)\)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}=\frac{81}{625}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(b)\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=\frac{32}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{x+3}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
\(c)\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^3-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(2x-1-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\2x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3:\dfrac{4}{32}\cdot x-1\right)^5=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(24x-1\right)^5=243\)
=>24x-1=3
=>24x=4
hay x=1/6
$(2x - \dfrac13)^5 = \dfrac{32}{243}$
$(2x - \dfrac13)^5 = \dfrac{2^5}{3^5}$
$(2x - \dfrac13)^5 = \left(\dfrac23\right)^5$
$2x - \dfrac13 = \dfrac23$
$2x = 1$
$x = \dfrac12$.
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