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a) 3/7 + 4/9 + 4/7 + 5/9
= ( 3/7 + 4/7 ) + ( 4/9 + 5/9 )
= 7/7 + 9/9
= 1 + 1
= 2
b)1/5 + 4/10 + 9/15 + 16/20 + 25/25 + 36/30 + 49/35 + 64/40 + 81/45
= 1/5 + 2/5 + 3/5 + 4/5 + 5/5 + 6/5 + 7/5 + 8/5 + 9/5
= ( 1/5 + 9/5 ) + ( 2/5 + 8/5 ) + (7/5 + 3/5 ) + ( 4/5 + 6/5 ) + 5/5
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1
= 2 x 4 + 1
= 8 +1
= 9
c) 1/8 + 1/12 + 3/8 + 5/12
= ( 1/8 + 3/8 ) + ( 1/12 + 5/12)
= 4/8 + 6/12
= 1/2 + 1/2
= 2/4 = 1/2
mỏi tay rồi
d; (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) x (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) x (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) x ... x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{100}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x ... x \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Bài 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}=9\cdot5^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2\cdot5^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{n-1}=5^n\)
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{2^8+3^8}{2^8}=1+\dfrac{3^8}{2^8}\)
b: \(B=\left(2^{17}+17^2\right)\cdot\left(9^{15}-15^9\right)\cdot\left(16-16\right)=0\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{9}{17}\left(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{8}{17}\)
=9/17+8/17=1
c: =>x-3/10=7/15*1/5=7/75
=>x=7/75+3/10=59/150
Bài 1: Tìm x, biết
a )24-(36+5)=x b)14-21=(13-x)-(15+8)
24-41=x (13-x)-23=-7
x=-17 13-x=(-7)+23
Vậy x=-17 13-x=16
x=13-16
x=-3 Vậy x=-3
Bài 2:Tìm x, biết
a)17-x=-25+(-16+9) b)3x-21=-19-(-2x)
17-x=-25+(-7) 3x-21=-19+2x
17-x=-32 3x-2x=-19+21
x=17-(-32) x=4
x=49 Vậy x=4
Vậy x=49
Bài 1:
a. 24 - (36+5) = x
=> 24 - 41 = x
=> -17 = x
=> x = -17
b. 14 - 21 = (13 - x) - (15 + 8)
=> -7 = 13 - x - 23
=> -7 - 13 + 23 = -x
=> 3 = -x
=> x = -3
Bài 2:
a. 17 - x = -25 + (-16 + 9)
=> 17 - x = -25 + (-7)
=> 17 - x = -32
=> 17 + 32 = x
=> x = 49
b. 3x - 21 = -19 - (-2x)
=> 3x - 21 = -19 + 2x
=> 3x - 2x = -19 + 21
=> x = 2
- 2 - ( 9 - 36 )
= - 2 - ( - 17 )
= - 2 + 17
= 15
15 - ( x - 2 ) = 8 - 17
=> 15 - ( x - 2 ) = - 9
=> x - 2 = 15 - ( - 9 )
=> x - 2 = 24
=> x = 26
1, - 2 - ( 9 - 36 )
= -2 - ( - 27 )
= -2 + 27 = 25
2, 15 - ( x - 2 ) = 8 - 17
=> 15 -x + 2 = 8 - 17
=> 15 + 2 - 8 + 17 = x
=> x= 28