2 mũ x + 2 . 2 mũ x=
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Giải bài toán sau 1 + 1/2 + 1/2 mũ 2 + 1,2 mũ 3 + 1,2 mũ 4 + 3 chấm ba chấm + 1,2 mũ 99 + 1/2 mũ 100
Gọi biểu thức trên là Acó:
A=1+1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^99+1/2^100
2A=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^99+1/2^100+1/2^101
2A-A=(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^99+1/2^100+1/2^101)-(1+1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^99+1/2^100)
A=1/2^101-1
A=-1
12 . ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 43 + 23
12 . ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 64 + 8
12 . ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 72
12 . ( x - 1 ) = 72 . 3
12 . ( x - 1 ) = 216
x - 1 = 216 : 12
x - 1 = 18
x = 18 + 1
x = 19
Bài 1 :
a) \(3x\left(5x^2-2x-1\right)=3x\cdot5x^2+3x\left(-2x\right)+3x\left(-1\right)\)
\(=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
b) \(\left(x^2-2xy+3\right)\left(-xy\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(-xy\right)-2xy\left(-xy\right)+3\left(-xy\right)\)
\(=-x^3y+2x^2y^2-3xy\)
c) \(\frac{1}{2}x^2y\left(2x^3-\frac{2}{5}xy-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot2x^3+\frac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{5}xy\right)+\frac{1}{2}x^2y\left(-1\right)\)
\(=x^5y-\frac{1}{5}x^3y^2-\frac{1}{2}x^2y\)
d) \(\frac{1}{2}xy\left(\frac{2}{3}x^2-\frac{3}{4}xy+\frac{4}{5}y^2\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}xy\cdot\frac{2}{3}x^2+\frac{1}{2}xy\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{4}xy\right)+\frac{1}{2}xy\cdot\frac{4}{5}y^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}x^3y-\frac{3}{8}x^2y^2+\frac{2}{5}xy^3\)
e) \(\left(x^2y-xy+xy^2+y^3\right)\left(3xy^3\right)\)
= \(x^2y\cdot3xy^3-xy\cdot3xy^3+xy^2\cdot3xy^3+y^3\cdot3xy^3\)
\(=3x^3y^4-3x^2y^4+3x^2y^5+3xy^6\)
Bài 2 :
3(2x - 1) + 3(5 - x) = 6x - 3 + 15 - x = (6x - x) - 3 + 15 = 5x - 3 + 15
Thay x = -3/2 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)-3+15\)
\(=-\frac{15}{2}-3+15=\frac{9}{2}\)
b) 25x - 4(3x - 1) + 7(5 - 2x)
= 25x - 12x + 4 + 35 - 14x
= (25x - 12x - 14x) + 4 + 35 = -x + 4 + 35 = -x + 39
Thay \(x=2\)vào biểu thức trên ta có : -2 + 39 = 37
c) 4x - 2(10x + 1) + 8(x - 2)
= 4x - 20x - 2 + 8x - 16
= (4x - 20x + 8x) - 2 - 16 = -8x - 2 - 16 = -8x - 18
Thay x = 1/2 vào biểu thức trên ta có \(-8\cdot\frac{1}{2}-18=-4-18=-22\)
d) Tương tự
Bài 3:
a) \(2x\left(x-4\right)-x\left(2x+3\right)=4\)
=> 2x2 - 8x - 2x2 - 3x = 4
=> (2x2 - 2x2) + (-8x - 3x) = 4
=> -11x = 4
=> x = \(-\frac{4}{11}\)
b) x(5 - 2x) + 2x(x - 7) = 18
=> 5x - 2x2 + 2x2 - 14x = 18
=> 5x - 14x = 18
=> -9x = 18
=> x = -2
Còn 2 câu làm tương tự
\(x^{2020}=x\Leftrightarrow x^{2020}-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^{2019}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{2019}-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{2019}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2019}+2^{2020}\)
\(A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+....+\left(2^{2016}+2^{2017}+2^{2018}\right)+2^{2019}+2^{2020}\)
\(A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^3\left(1+2+2^2\right)+.....+2^{2016}\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^{2019}+2^{2020}\)
\(A=7+2^3.7+2^6.7+2^9.7+....+2^{2016}.7+2^{2019}+2^{2020}\)
\(\text{Ta có:}2^{2019}+2^{2020}=8^{673}+8^{673}.2\equiv1+1.2\left(\text{mod 7}\right)\equiv3\left(\text{mod 7}\right)\Rightarrow A\text{ chia 7 dư 3}\)
b)\(3.4^2-2.3=3.\left(4^2-3\right)\)
\(=3.13\)
\(=39\)
Học tốt nha!!!
a, \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5.\left(x-y\right)^2\)
b, \(x^2-4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
c, \(3x^2-2x-5=3x^2-5x+3x-5=x\left(3x-5\right)+3x-5\)
\(=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(2^{x+2}\cdot2^x=2^{x+2+x}=2^{2x+2}\)
2\(^{x+2}\).2\(^x\) = 2\(^{x+2+x}\) = 2\(^{\left(x+x+2\right)}\) = 2\(^{2x+2}\)