Tìm x, biết
\(\frac{-512}{343}=\left(\frac{-8}{7}\right)^x\)
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\(\frac{2.\left(x-5\right)}{-9}=\frac{6}{\left(x-5\right)^2}.\left(-1\right)\)
\(\frac{2.\left(x-5\right)}{-9}=\frac{-6}{\left(x-5\right)^2}\)
\(2.\left(x-5\right).\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(-9\right).\left(-6\right)\)(nhân chéo)
\(2.\left(x-5\right).\left(x-5\right)^2=54\)
\(\left(x-5\right).\left(x-5\right)^2=54:2=27\)
\(\Rightarrow27⋮x-5\)
\(x-5\inƯ\left(27\right)\)
\(x-5\in\left\{-27;-9;-3;-1;1;3;9;27\right\}\)
\(x\in\left\{-22;-4;2;4;6;8;14;32\right\}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: 2x - 1 >= 0 <=> 2x > 1 <=> x>= 1/2
\(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: x - 10 >= 0 <=> x >= 10
Biểu thức trong căn luôn nhận giá trị dương => vô nghiệm
c/ ĐKXĐ: x - 5 >=0 <=> x >= 5
\(\sqrt{x-5}=3\Leftrightarrow x-5=9\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)
a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{x-10}=-2\)
⇒ Giá trị của biểu thức trong căn luôn dương nên phương trình vô nghiệm
c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3\)
TH1: \(\left|x-5\right|=x-5\) với \(x-5\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\)
Pt trở thành:
\(x-5=3\) (ĐK: \(x\ge5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(\left|x-5\right|=-\left(x-5\right)\) với \(x-5< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)
Pt trở thành:
\(-\left(x-5\right)=3\) (ĐK: \(x< 5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+5=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;8\right\}\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4\sqrt{7}x+7}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt[]{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\sqrt{7}\right|=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-3\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{2}{9}:x=3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{9}:x=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{6}-\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{13}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-13}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=\frac{31}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{27}:\frac{31}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{93}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{93}\)
\(y^2=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x\right)\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4y^2=\left(2x^2+16x\right)\left(2x^2+16x+14\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+16x+7-7\right)\left(2x^2+16x+7+7\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+16x+7\right)^2-49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+16x+7\right)^2-4y^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+16x+7-2y\right)\left(2x^2+16x+7+2y\right)=49=1.49=7.7\)
Xét các trường hợp và thu được các nghiệm là: \(\left(-3,0\right),\left(0,0\right)\).
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1.2.3.....30.31}{2.2.2.3.2.4.....2.31.2.32}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{31}.2^5}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
\(\frac{-512}{343}=\left(\frac{-8}{7}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
-512/343=(-8/7)\(^3\)