4x2-12x+12
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\(a,=x^2-8x+16+1=\left(x-4\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(b,=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(c,=\left(9x^2-2\cdot3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{26}{9}=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{26}{9}\ge\dfrac{26}{9}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Đặt \(C=\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|3-2x\right|\)
\(\ge\left|\left(2x-1\right)+\left(3-2x\right)\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=2\)
a) \(M=x^2+10x+28=\left(x^2+10+25\right)+3=\left(x+5\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(minM=3\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
b) \(P=4x^2-12x+10=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+1=\left(2x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(minP=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(A=x^2-4x+20=x^2-4x+4+16=\left(x-2\right)^2+16\)
Do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+16\ge16\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(A\right)=16\)
\(B=x^2-3x+7=x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}+7=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\)
Do \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(B\right)=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(C=-x^2-10x+70=-\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+25+70=-\left(x-5\right)^2+95\)
Do \(-\left(x-5\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-5\right)^2+95\le95\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(C\right)=95\)
\(D=-4x^2+12x+1=-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+9+1=-\left(2x-3\right)^2+10\)
Do \(-\left(2x-3\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(2x-3\right)^2+10\le10\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(D\right)=10\)
\(9x^2-12x+6\)
\(=\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3\cdot4+4^2\right]-10\)
\(=\left(3x+4\right)^2-10\ge-10\)
vậy min = -10 khi và chỉ khi x=-4/3
a: =>x^3+2x^2-8x^2-16x+15x+30=0
=>(x+2)(x^2-8x+15)=0
=>(x+2)(x-3)(x-5)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;3;5\right\}\)
b: =x^2-12x+36-3
=(x-6)^2-3>=-3
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=6
\(4x^2-12x+12\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot6x+6^2\right]-24\)
\(=\left(2x+6\right)^2-24\ge-24\)
vậy min = -24 khi và chỉ khi x=-3
\(=4\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\)
\(=4\left(\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\right)+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+3\)
vậy minA=3 khi x=3/2