tính nhanh các tổng sau:A=2+2 mũ 2=2 mũ 3+.....+2 mũ 60
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\(A=1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2+2^3+...+2^{2023}-1-2^2-...-2^{2022}=2-1+2^{2023}-2^2=-3+2^{2023}\)
A = 1 + 22 + 23 + ..... + 22021 + 22022
2A = 2(1 + 22 + 23 + ..... + 22021 + 22022)
2A = 2 + 23 + 24 + ..... + 22022 + 22023
2A - A = (2+23 + 24 + ..... + 22022 + 22023) - (1 + 22 + 23 + .... + 22021 + 22022 )
Thấy sai sai sao í -))
Ta có: \(A=100^2+200^2+300^2+...+1000^2\)
\(=100^2\cdot\left(1+2^2+3^2+...+10^2\right)\)
\(=100^2\cdot385=3850000\)
a Ta có
B= 1-2-3+4-5-6-7+8......+ 97 -98-99+100
= ( 1-2-3+4)+ (5-6-7+8)+ .....+ ( 97-98-99+100)
= 0 +0+... +0 (25 cs 0)
=0 x25=0
Nhóm 1: 5x^2y^3;x^2y^3;1/2x^2y^3;x^2y^3
Tổng là 6,5x^2y^3
Nhóm 2: 10x^3y^2;-3x^3y^2;-5x^3y^2
Tổng là 2x^3y^2
\(A=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{2}{3^3}+...+\frac{2}{3^{10}}=2\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{10}}\right)\)
\(=>3A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^9}\right)\)
\(=>3A-A=2\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{10}}\right)\right]\)
\(=>2A=2\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{10}}\right)=>A=1-\frac{1}{3^{10}}\)
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
A = 2 + 22 + 23 +...+ 260
2.A = 22 + 23 + 24 +...+ 261
2A - A = 22 + 23 + 24 +...+ 261 - (2 + 22 + 23+ ...+ 260)
A = 22 + 23 + 24 +...+ 261 - 2 - 22 - 23 -...- 260
A = 261 - 2