Cho sin = 1/3 với 90\(^o\)<\(\alpha\)<180\(^o\). Tính cos \(\alpha\) và tan (180\(^o\) - \(\alpha\))
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Cho sin = 1/3 với 90\(^o\)<\(\alpha\)<180\(^o\). Tính cos \(\alpha\) và tan (180\(^o\) - \(\alpha\))
\(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\\ \Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}\\ \Rightarrow cos\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
Mà \(90^0< \alpha< 180^0\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\alpha=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
a: Sửa đề: sin x=4/5
cosx=-3/5; tan x=-4/3; cot x=-3/4
b: 270 độ<x<360 độ
=>cosx>0
=>cosx=1/2
tan x=căn 3; cot x=1/căn 3
\(\sqrt{\frac{1+\sin}{1-\sin}}-\sqrt{\frac{1-\sin}{1+\sin}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1-\sin^2}{\left(1-\sin\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{1-\sin^2}{\left(1+\sin\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\cos^2}{\left(1-\sin\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{\cos^2}{\left(1+\sin\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\cos}{1-\sin}-\frac{\cos}{1+\sin}=\cos.\left(\frac{1}{1-\sin}-\frac{1}{1+\sin}\right)\)
\(=\cos.\frac{2\sin}{1-\sin^2}=\frac{2\sin\cos}{\cos^2}=\frac{2\sin}{\cos}=2\tan\)
a) Áp dụng tính chất của tỉ số lượng giác ta có:
+) Sin2α + Cos2α=1
hay \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)+Cos2α=1
\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+Cos2α=1
Cos2α=\(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
⇒Cos α=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}\)=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
+) \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
+)\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)=\(2\sqrt{2}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin^2x+\left(1+cosx\right)^2}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+1+cos^2x+2cosx}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(cosx+1\right)}{sinx\left(cosx+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{sinx}\)
a) \(4sinx-1=1\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)
b) \(2\sqrt{3}-3tanx=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow3tanx=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow tanx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)
c) \(7sinx-3cos\left(90^o-x\right)=2,5\Leftrightarrow7sinx-3sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{5}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=30^o41'\)
d)\(\left(2sin-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4cos-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin-\sqrt{2}=0\\4cos-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin=\sqrt{2}\\4cos=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\cos=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=45^o\)
Xin lỗi nãy đang làm thì bấm gửi, quên còn câu e, f nữa:"(
e) \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx=1\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-tanx=0\Leftrightarrow tanx\left(tanx-1\right)=0\Rightarrow tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Leftrightarrow x=45^o\)
f) \(cos^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-4sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow4sin^2x=0,81\Leftrightarrow sin^2x=\dfrac{81}{400}\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=26^o44'\)
a) Ta có: \(\sin^2a^o=\cos^2\left(90^o-a^o\right)\)
Biểu thức trên
\(=\left(\sin^21^o+\sin^o89\right)+\left(\sin^22^o+\sin^288^o\right)+...+\left(\sin^244^o+\sin^246^o\right)+\sin^245^o\)
\(=\left(\sin^21^o+\cos^21^o\right)+\left(\sin^22^o+\cos^22^o\right)+...+\left(\sin^244^o+\cos^246^o\right)+\sin^245^o\)
\(=1+1+..+1+\sin^245^o=44+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{89}{2}\)
b)
Ta có: \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\)
\(0^o< x< 90^o\)
=> \(0< \sin x;\cos x< 1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{\sin^2x+\cos^2x}{\text{}\text{}\sin x.\cos x}=\frac{1}{\frac{12}{25}}=\frac{25}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}+\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan x+\frac{1}{\tan x}=\frac{25}{12}\Leftrightarrow\tan^2x-\frac{25}{12}\tan x+1=0\)
Đặt t =tan x => có phương trình bậc 2 ẩn t => Giải đen ta => ra đc t => ra đc tan t
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\tan x=\frac{3}{4}\\\tan x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(90^0< a< 180^0\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(sin2a=2sina.cosa=-\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{9}\)
\(sin\left(a+30^0\right)=sina.cos30^0+cosa.sin30^0=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{6}\)
90 độ<x<180 độ
=>cosx<0
=>\(cosx=-\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right)^2}=-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(tanx=\dfrac{12}{13}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=-\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(E=\dfrac{6\cdot\dfrac{-12}{5}+\dfrac{12}{13}}{2\cdot\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{5}{12}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{72}{5}+\dfrac{12}{13}}{-\dfrac{10}{13}+\dfrac{5}{12}}=\dfrac{10512}{275}\)
\(90^0< a< 180^0\)
=>\(cosa< 0\)
\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)
=>\(cos^2a=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
mà cosa<0
nên \(cosa=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(tan\left(180^0-a\right)=-tana=-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{-2\sqrt{2}}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)