CM: a4+16>=2a3+8a
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(-a^4+a^3+2a^3+2a^2\)
\(=-a^2\left(a^2-a-2a-2\right)\)
c: Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
a) \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)
d) \(a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2=a^2\left(a^4-a^2+2a+2\right)=a^2\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3-a^2+2\right)=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^3+a^2-2a^2+2\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a)\(2a^3+8a\le a^4+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-2a^3-8a+16\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3\left(a-2\right)-8\left(a-2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a^3-8\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)^2\left(a^2+2a+4\right)\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
=>đpcm
Nhật Linh lm lun:))
\(a^2+2a+4=a^2+2a+1+3=\left(a+1\right)^2+3>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có:
\(a^2+8.5b^2+34\ge4ab+2b+8a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2a^2+17b^2-8ab-4b-16a+68\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-8ab+16b^2\right)+\left(a^2-16a+64\right)+\left(b^2-4b+4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-4b\right)^2+\left(a-8\right)^2+\left(b-2\right)^2\ge0\) (Đúng)
Vậy \(a^2+8.5b^2+34\ge4ab+2b+8a\) (Đpcm)
Gỉa sử \(a^4+16\ge2a^3+8a\Leftrightarrow a^4-2a^3-8a+16\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3\left(a-2\right)-8\left(a-2\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a^3-8\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+4\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)^2\left(a^2+2a+4\right)\ge0\)
Ta thấy \(\left(a-2\right)^2\left(a^2+2a+4\right)\ge0\forall a\)nên giả sử là đúng
Vậy \(a^4+16\ge2a^3+8a\)