(1 + 1/2) x (1+1/3)x....x(1+1/2023)
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\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times...\times\dfrac{2022}{2023}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2023}\)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}\times1\dfrac{1}{3}\times1\dfrac{1}{4}\times...\times1\dfrac{1}{2023}\times1\dfrac{1}{2024}\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times...\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2024}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{6}{5}\times...\times\dfrac{2024}{2023}\times\dfrac{2025}{2024}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\times4\times5\times...\times2024\times2025}{2\times3\times4\times...\times2023\times2024}\)
\(=\dfrac{2025}{2}\)
\(=1012,5\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1-\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2023\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2022\)
Vậy x = 2022
#kễnh
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2-1}{1.2}+\dfrac{3-2}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{x+1-x}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{3}{2.3}-\dfrac{2}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{x+1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) =\(\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
= \(\dfrac{2023}{2023}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
⇒ \(x+1=2023\)
\(x=2023-1=2022\)
tìm x biết:
2x:(1+\(\dfrac{1}{1+2}\)\(+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}\)\(+.....\)\(+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+x}\))=2023
\(2x:\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...x}\right)=2023\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...x}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow2x:\dfrac{2x}{x+1}=2023\)
\(\Rightarrow2x.\dfrac{x+1}{2x}=2023\left(x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2023\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2022\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+\dfrac{2}{xyz}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(yz\right)^2+\left(xz\right)^2+\left(xy\right)^2+2xyz}{\left(xyz\right)^2}=1\)
<=> (xy)2 + (yz)2 + (zx)2 + 2xyz = (xyz)2
<=> (xy)2 + (yz)2 + (xz)2 + 2xyz(x + y + z) = (xyz)2
<=> (xy + yz + zx)2 = (xyz)2
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy+yz+zx=xyz\\xy+yz+zx=-xyz\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) Khi xy + yz + zx = -xyz
=> \(\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=-1< 0\left(\text{loại}\right)\)
=> xy + yz + zx = xyz
<=> \(xyz\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)=xyz\Leftrightarrow xyz\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=1\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\dfrac{-\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)z}\)
<=> \(\left(x+y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{xz+yz+z^2}+\dfrac{1}{xy}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{\left(zx+yz+z^2\right)xy}=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\y=-z\\z=-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi x = -y => y = 1 => P = 1
Tương tự y = -z ; z = -x được P = 1
Vậy P = 1
`(2^x+1)^2 =25`
`=> (2^x+1)^2 = (+-5)^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x+1=5\\2^x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=4\\2^x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(5^x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\5^x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\5^x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^{2023}=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^{2023}-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times...\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\times...\times\dfrac{2024}{2023}\)
\(=2\times...\times\dfrac{2024}{2023}\)
\(=\dfrac{2024}{2}\)
\(=1012\)
=3/2*4/3*...*2024/2023
=2024/2
=1012