Chứng minh:
1/1!+1/2!+1/3!+......+1/2011!+1/2012! <2
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31 tháng 5 2016
Đặt A = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + ... + 1/3^2011 + 1/3^2012
3A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^2010 + 1/3^2011
3A - A = ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^2010 + 1/3^2011) - ( 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + ... + 1/3^2011 + 1/3^2012)
31 tháng 5 2016
A= 1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^2011+1/3^2012
1/3.A= 1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+...+1/3^2012+1/3^2013
=> 1/3.A-A=-2/3.A = (1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+...+1/3^2012+1/3^2013) - ( 1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^2011+1/3^2012 )
=> -2/3.A= 1/3^2013 +1/3
=> A= (1/3^2013+1/3) : -2/3
Ta được A < 1/2
:D
26 tháng 7 2015
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2010^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2009.2010}\)
\(<1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(<1-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(<\frac{2009}{2010}<1\)
=>N<1
M
27 tháng 2 2016
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}<\frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2011^2}<\frac{1}{2010.2011};\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2010+2011}+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}>0\) => \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2012}<1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1\)
5 tháng 7 2018
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};..........;\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
Nên \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+........+\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.......+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.........+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2012}< 1\)
5 tháng 7 2018
ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5};...;\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{2010.2011};\)\(\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)\(< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2010.2011}+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2012}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
PD
31 tháng 3 2019
Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};.....;\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
= 1-\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
=1-\(\frac{1}{2012}\)=\(\frac{2011}{2012}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\)
NT
0