M= \(\frac{4}{x+2}\)+\(\frac{3}{x-2}\)+\(\frac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\)
1) Rút gọn biểu thức M
2) Tìm các giá trị của x để M<0
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11 tháng 12 2020
a) \(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{6-5x}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)(với \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne-1\))
\(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{-\left(6-5x\right)}{x^2-4}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{5x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{4\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)-5x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{4x-8+2x+4-5x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{x-2}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
b) Với \(M=\frac{1}{4}\)ta có :
\(M=\frac{1}{x+1}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1\left(x+1\right)=4\Rightarrow x+1=4\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
11 tháng 12 2020
a, \(M=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{6-5x}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{6-5x}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{6-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{4x-8+2x+4+6-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x-2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
b, Ta có : M = 1/4 hay \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow4=x+1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
13 tháng 12 2019
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\\2-x\ne0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne\pm2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\) => \(x\ne\pm2\)
Ta có:Q = \(\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{4x+4}{x^2-4}+\frac{3}{2-x}\)
Q = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x-x+2+4x+4-3x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
b) ĐKXĐ P: x - 3 \(\ne\)0 => x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: P = 3 => \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}=3\)
=> x + 2 = 3(x - 3)
=> x + 2 = 3x - 9
=> x - 3x = -9 - 2
=> -2x = -11
=> x = 11/2 (tm)
Với x = 11/2 thay vào Q => Q = \(\frac{\frac{11}{2}}{\frac{11}{2}+2}=\frac{11}{15}\)
c) Với x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)2; x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: M = PQ = \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}\cdot\frac{x}{x+2}=\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+3}{x-3}=1+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
Để M \(\in\)Z <=> 3 \(⋮\)x - 3
=> x - 3 \(\in\)Ư(3) = {1; -1; 3; -3}
Lập bảng:
| x - 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | 4 | 2 (ktm) | 6 | 0 |
Vậy ...
12 tháng 11 2018
a, ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5\left(x+5\right)\ne0\\x\ne0\\x\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
b, \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5\left(2x-10\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(50+5x\right).5}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
c, \(P=-4\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=-4\Rightarrow x+5=-20\Rightarrow x=-25\)
d, \(\frac{1}{P}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\left(x+5\right)\Rightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4;0\right\}\)
Mà x khác 0 (ĐKXĐ của P) nên \(x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4\right\}\)
C
21 tháng 9 2019
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{10x^2-250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
c) \(P=4\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow x+5=20\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
d) \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Leftrightarrow5⋮x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Lập bảng nhé
e) \(Q=P+\frac{x+25}{x+5}=\frac{x+30}{x+5}=1+\frac{25}{x+5}\)
\(Q_{min}\Leftrightarrow\frac{25}{x+5}_{min}\)
28 tháng 11 2018
a,\(M=\left(\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{4}{x+4}\right).\frac{x^2+8x+16}{32}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{4\left(x+4\right)-4\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\)
\(M=\frac{4x+16-4x+16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}.\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\)
\(M=\frac{32\left(x+4\right)^2}{32\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x+4}{x-4}\)
b,
Để M = \(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=3x+12\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=16\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{x+4}{x-4}=\frac{x-4+8}{x-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left(1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right)\)
28 tháng 11 2018
\(\Rightarrow x-4\in\left(5;3;6;2;8;0;12;-4\right)\)
Vậy để M thuộc Z thì x phải thỏa mãn các điều kiện trên .
tử M=4x-8+3x+6-5x-2=2x
mẫu M=(x-2)(x+2)
2) tử=0=>x=0
mẫu =0=>x=+-2
M<0=>M<-2 hoaăc 0<m<2
cảm ơn nha