tính
a,\(\dfrac{15}{35}+\dfrac{16}{28}\)
b,\(2+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c,\(\dfrac{121212}{363636}+\dfrac{125}{1000}\)
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a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
a. \(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{1}{-4}=\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{12}=\dfrac{-3-3}{12}=\dfrac{-6}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
b. \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{28}=\dfrac{35}{84}+\dfrac{-9}{84}=\dfrac{35+\left(-9\right)}{84}=\dfrac{26}{84}=\dfrac{13}{42}\)
c. \(\dfrac{-7}{15}+\dfrac{3}{35}=\dfrac{-49}{105}+\dfrac{9}{105}=\dfrac{-49+9}{105}=\dfrac{-40}{105}=\dfrac{-8}{21}\)
d. \(\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{-20}{28}+\dfrac{-21}{28}=\dfrac{-20+\left(-21\right)}{28}=\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{2+4}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{23}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{23+8}{13}=\dfrac{31}{13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{27}{125}+\dfrac{16}{125}=\dfrac{27+16}{125}=\dfrac{43}{125}\)
a)\(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b)\(\dfrac{23}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{31}{13}\)
c)\(\dfrac{27}{125}\) + \(\dfrac{16}{125}\) = \(\dfrac{43}{125}\)
a)\(\dfrac{-10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{11}(\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18})\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{11}\)
b;
B = \(\dfrac{3}{14}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{21}\): \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - 8
B = (\(\dfrac{3}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8
B = (\(\dfrac{9}{42}\) - \(\dfrac{26}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8
B = (\(\dfrac{-17}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8
B = \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) - 8
B = \(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{56}{7}\)
B = - \(\dfrac{54}{7}\)
\(a)\dfrac{599}{1000}+\dfrac{377}{1000}+\dfrac{1}{1000}\\ =\left(\dfrac{599}{1000}+\dfrac{1}{1000}\right)+\dfrac{377}{1000}\\ =\dfrac{600}{1000}+\dfrac{377}{1000}\\ =\dfrac{977}{1000}\\ b)\dfrac{15}{4}+\dfrac{15}{16}+\dfrac{5}{16}\\ =\dfrac{15}{4}+\left(\dfrac{15}{16}+\dfrac{5}{16}\right)\\ =\dfrac{15}{4}+\dfrac{20}{16}\\ =\dfrac{60}{16}+\dfrac{20}{16}\\ =\dfrac{80}{16}=5\)
a)\(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{56}\cdot\dfrac{28}{9}\right):\dfrac{-3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-3}{7}=-\dfrac{7}{18}\)
b)\(x=\left(\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{139}{144}\)
Bài 2:
a: -2*(-27)=54
6*9=54
=>Hai phân số này bằng nhau
b: -1/-5=1/5=5/25<>4/25
Bài 3:
a: =>16/x=-4/5
=>x=-20
b: =>(x+7)/15=-2/3
=>x+7=-10
=>x=-17
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) \(\dfrac{-28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x};\) b) \(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}.\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{-28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35\cdot16}{-28}=\dfrac{5\cdot7\cdot4\cdot4}{-7\cdot4}=-20\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+7=\dfrac{15\cdot-24}{36}=\dfrac{5\cdot3\cdot-12\cdot2}{12\cdot3}=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-17\)
a. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{-21}{7}=-3$
$\Rightarrow x=2(-3)=-6; y=5(-3)=-15$
b. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$7x=3y=\frac{x}{\frac{1}{7}}=\frac{y}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{x-y}{\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{16}{\frac{-4}{21}}=-84$
$\Rightarrow x=(-84):7=-12; y=-84:3=-28$
c. $\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{9}\Rightarrow \frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{9}$
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{3x}{15}=\frac{2y}{18}=\frac{3x+2y}{15+18}=\frac{66}{33}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=2.5=10; y=9.2=18$
d. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{2y}{14}=\frac{x-2y}{15-14}=\frac{16}{1}=16$
$\Rightarrow x=16.15=240; y=7.16=112$
e.
Đặt $\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=k\Rightarrow x=5k ; y=2k$
Khi đó: $xy=5k.2k=10k^2=1000\Rightarrow k^2=100\Rightarrow k=\pm 10$
Với $k=10$ thì $x=5k=50; y=2k=20$
Với $k=-10$ thì $x=5k=-50; y=2k=-20$
a)\(=\dfrac{211}{180}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{5}{39}\)
c)=\(=-\dfrac{65}{168}\)
a, 15/35 + 16/28
= 1
b, 2 + 1 5/7
= 2 + 12/7
= 26/7
c, 121212/363636 + 125/1000
= 1/3 + 1/8
= 11/24
a, = 1
b, = 26/7
c, = 11/24