Tìm x biết : (-3):(2x+1)=4:(2-x)
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a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{12}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{12}\cdot3=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) (Điều kiện : \(x\ne2\))
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=3x-6\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6+5\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(2x:6=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot6=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{2x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x\right)=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x\left(x^2-9\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+9x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ b,\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3 +12x^2-6x+1-24x^2+24x-1=0\Leftrightarrow1=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+9x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-24x^2+24x-6=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
PT \(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-6=2x^2-x+4x-8-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
Ta có: \(2x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)+4\left(x-2\right)-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-6=2x^2-x+4x-8-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6=2x^2+3x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6-2x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-4\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
3:
a: 3^x*3=243
=>3^x=81
=>x=4
b; 2^x*16^2=1024
=>2^x=4
=>x=2
c: 64*4^x=16^8
=>4^x=4^16/4^3=4^13
=>x=13
d: 2^x=16
=>2^x=2^4
=>x=4
Bài 1:
$2x(x+3)+(2x+3)(5-x)=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+6x+(10x-2x^2+15-3x)=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+6x+7x-2x^2+15=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 13x+15=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 13x=2-15=-13$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-13:13=-1$
Bài 2:
$x-y=4\Rightarrow x=y+4$. Thay vào $xy=5$ thì:
$(y+4)y=5$
$\Leftrightarrow y^2+4y-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (y-1)(y+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow y=1$ hoặc $y=-5$
Nếu $y=1$ thì $x=y+4=5$. Khi đó $x^3+y^3=5^3+1^3=126$
Nếu $y=-5$ thì $x=y+4=-1$. Khi đó: $x^3+y^3=(-1)^3+(-5)^3=-126$