So sánh \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{29}\)và \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{23}\)
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Xét dãy tích P1 ta thấy 2 thừa số đều âm
=> P1 dương <=> P1 > 0
Xét dãy tích P2 ta thấy có 3 thừa số âm
=> P2 âm <=> P2 < 0
XXets dãy P3 thấy trong đó có một thừa số là \(\frac{0}{11}=0\)
=> P3 = 0
Vậy P2 < P3 < P1
\(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)^{53}=\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^{53}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{159}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{243}\right)^{23}=\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^5\right]^{23}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{115}\)
Vì\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{159}< \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{115}\)nên: \(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)^{53}< \left(-\frac{1}{243}\right)^{23}\)
Nhung ơi tớ câu c tớ làm giống cái cậu Triều nhưng ko có dấu trừ
a,
\(-\frac{13}{38}=-1--\frac{25}{38}=-1+\frac{25}{38}\)
\(\frac{29}{-88}=-\frac{29}{88}=-1--\frac{59}{88}=-1+\frac{59}{88}\)
Vì \(\frac{25}{38}< \frac{59}{88}\Rightarrow-\frac{13}{38}< \frac{29}{-88}\)
b,
Ta có:
3301 > 3300 = [33]100 = 27100
5199 < 5200 = [52]100 = 25100
Mà 27100 > 25100 => 3301 > 5199
c,
\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left[2n+1\right]\left[2n+3\right]}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n+1}-\frac{1}{2n+3}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2n+3}< 1\)
Vậy P < 1
\(5^{199}=\left(5^{\frac{199}{301}}\right)^{301}\)
\(5^{\frac{199}{301}}< 3^1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{199}< 3^{301}\)
Ta có
\(A=\frac{\left(1^2-2^2\right)\left(1^2-3^2\right).....\left(1^2-2014^2\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(-1\right)3\left(-2\right)4.....\left(-2013\right)2015}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left[\left(-1\right)\left(-2\right)...\left(-2013\right)\right]\left(3.4.5...2015\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(-1\right)2015}{2014.2}=-\frac{2015}{4028}< -\frac{2014}{4028}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> A<-1/2
\(-\frac{1}{27}=-\frac{1}{3^3}\) => \(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)^{53}=\left(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right)^{53}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{159}\)
\(-\frac{1}{243}=-\frac{1}{3^5}\) => \(\left(-\frac{1}{243}\right)^{23}=\left(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^5\right)^{23}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{115}\)
vẬY \(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)^{53}< \left(-\frac{1}{243}\right)^{23}\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{27}\right)^{53}\)=\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^{3X53}\)=\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^{159}\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{243}\right)^{23}\)=\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^{5X23}\)=\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^{115}\)
=>\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^{159}\)>\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^{115}\)
=>\(\left(\frac{-1}{27}\right)^{53}\)>\(\left(\frac{-1}{243}\right)^{23}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{29}>\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{29}>\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{29}>\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{23}\)