M=2+2 mũ 2+2 mũ 3 +...+2 mũ20
Chứng tỏ rằng M chia hết cho15
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\(M=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{19}\right)⋮3\)
\(M=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮2\)
\(M=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)=\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+2^5+...2^{19}\right)⋮3\)
\(M=\left(2+2^3\right)+\left(2^5+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^{17}+2^{19}\right)+\left(2^2+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{18}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(M=2\left(1+2^2\right)+2^5\left(1+2^2\right)+...+2^{17}\left(1+2^2\right)+...+2^{18}\left(1+2^2\right)\)
\(M=2.5+2^5.5+...+2^{17}.5+...+2^{18}.5⋮5\)
a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)
a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)
a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)
M=2+22+23+...+220
=(2+22+23+24)+....+(217+218+219+220)
=2(1+2+22+23)+....+217(1+2+22+23)
=2.15+...+217.15
=(2+....+217).15
=> M chia hết cho 15
Cảm ơn nha !!!!!!!!