cho \(x\in\left(0,1\right)\) Tìm GTNN của \(P=\frac{\sqrt{1-x}\left(1+\sqrt{1-x}\right)}{x}+\frac{5}{\sqrt{1-x}}\)
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a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(x=9+2\sqrt{7}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}}+1}{9+2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}+1}}\simeq0,25\)
a,\(A\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{3\left(x+y+z\right)}}=3\)=3
MInA=3<=>x=y=z=1
b)dùng cô si đi(đề thi chuyên bình phước năm 2016-2017)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+\frac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=2+\frac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=2\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\right)\ge2\left(2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}+1\right)=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=1\) ko phù hợp ĐKXĐ nên \(A_{min}\) ko tồn tại
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne1;x>0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)+\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\)
\(A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}+2+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{2\sqrt{x}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}}+2=6\)
"="\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a.\(DK:x\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}.\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}+1\)
b.Dat \(P=\frac{1}{A}\left(x+3\right)=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(P>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\sqrt{x}+P=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-P\sqrt{x}+3-P=0\)
Dat \(t=\sqrt{x}\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Ta co:
\(\Delta\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2-4\left(3-P\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2+4P-12\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(P-2\right)\left(P+6\right)\ge0\)
TH1:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}P-2\ge0\\P+6\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow P\ge2}\)
TH2:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}P-2\le0\\P+6\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow P\le2\left(P>0\right)}\)
Vi la de bai tim min nen lay TH1 thoi
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=\frac{P}{2}=1\)
Vay \(P_{min}=2\)khi \(x=1\)