\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{2013^2}\)
CMR B<\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
K
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LB
20 tháng 4 2018
\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2013\right).2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{3.2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{4.3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{2014.2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2.3}{3}+...+\dfrac{1007.2013}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}...+1007\)
\(2A=2+3+4+5+6+...+2012+2013+2014\)
\(2A=\dfrac{\left(2+2014\right).2013}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2016.2013}{4}=504.2013\)
LB
20 tháng 4 2018
\(B=\dfrac{-2}{1.3}+\dfrac{-2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{-2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{-2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2015-2013}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2014-2012}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2012}{2014.2}=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{2015.2014}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{-2015.2014}\)
BP
30 tháng 8 2023
A= 1+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= \(\dfrac{2015}{2015}\)+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= 2015.(\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2013}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=2015.B
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)=2015
27 tháng 3 2017
Mk nghĩ là thê này nè , k biêt co đung k:
Ta co \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\) (1)
\(.......\)
\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
Từ (1) \(=>B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+....+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(=>B< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
tick cho mk nha
RP
1
5 tháng 11 2021
\(a,P=\dfrac{1}{\left(2+1\right)\left(2+1-1\right):2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3+1\right)\left(3+1-1\right):2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2017+1\right)\left(2017+1-1\right):2}\\ P=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3:2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4:2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017\cdot2018:2}\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017\cdot2018}\right)\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)\\ P=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{504}{1009}=\dfrac{1008}{1009}\)
\(b,\) Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot4};\dfrac{1}{6^2}< \dfrac{1}{4\cdot6};...;\dfrac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \dfrac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-2\right)2n}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-2}-\dfrac{1}{2n}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
29 tháng 3 2023
a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2022\cdot2024}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2024}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1011}{2024}=\dfrac{1011}{4848}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013\cdot2015}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2014}{2015}=\dfrac{1007}{2015}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013^2}\)
Ta có ;
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{2013^2}< \dfrac{1}{2012.2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012.2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< 1-\dfrac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{2012}{2013}\)
Lại có : \(\dfrac{2012}{2013}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
* Chắc vậy, sai thì thôg cảm ^^ *
Còn j k hiểu thì ib nha