Question

[Nguyễn Ngọc Quế Anh]

1. Cho tỉ lệ thức: a/b = c/d chứng tỏ rằng:

2a + 5b/3a -4b = 2c + 5d/3c - 4d

Answer 1

[Lê Minh Anh]

Ta đặt:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

Khi đó: \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4b}=\frac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)

            \(\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}=\frac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\left(=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\right)\)