5(3-x)+ 2(x-7)=-14
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1. áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{y-7}{5}=\frac{x+y-5}{3+5}=\frac{16}{8}=2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=6\\y-7=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=17\end{cases}}}\)
2. áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x+5}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{x+5-y+2}{2-3}=\frac{-10+7}{-1}=3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=6\\y-2=9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=11\end{cases}}\)
Bài 7:
a, \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{55}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{55}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{55}\)
b, \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(x\) = 1
c, \(\dfrac{11}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)= \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{33}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{52}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{85}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
24 = \(x\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)
Theo tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{4+6+15}=\dfrac{50}{25}=2\Rightarrow x=8;y=12;y=30\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
a)\(8+2x=20\)
\(2x=14\)
\(x=\frac{14}{2}=7\)
vậy x=7
b)\(70-5\left(x+3\right)=45\)
\(5\left(x+3\right)=25\)
\(x+3=5\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
c)\(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)
\(\left(3x-16\right)=\frac{2.7^4}{7^3}\)
\(3x-16=7.2\)
\(3x-16=14\)
\(3x=30\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
a)
(1/3-1/5)x1/4 = 1/3x1/4-1/5x1/4=1/12-1/20=1/30
(1/3-1/5)x1/4 = 2/15x1/4=1/30
b)
2/5 x 3/7 + 2/5 x 4/7= 6/35 + 8/35 = 14/35 = 2/5
2/5 x 3/7 + 2/5 x 4/7= (3/7+4/7) x 2/5 = 1 x 2/5 = 2/5
5(3-x) + 2(x-7)=-14 <=>15-5x + 2x -14=-14<=>-3x=-14+14-15<=>-3x=-15<=>x=-15:-3<=>x=5